An Irreversible Effect of Response Cost on Human Fixed-Interval Responding.

Two experiments were conducted to examine the effects of point-loss response cost on the responding under fixed-interval (FI) schedules in humans. Responses by undergraduates produced points exchangeable for money arranged according to an FI 90-s schedule (Experiment 1) or a multiple FI 30-s FI 60-s...

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Publicado en:Psychological Record Vol. 74; no. 1; pp. 45 - 59
Autor principal: Okouchi, Hiroto
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2024
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        atl: An Irreversible Effect of Response Cost on Human Fixed-Interval Responding.
      aug:
        au: Okouchi, Hiroto
        affil: https://ror.org/051j8zv27 Osaka Kyoiku University, 4-698-1 Asahigaoka, Kashiwara, 582-8582, Osaka, Japan
      su:
        Cost
        Touch screens
      sug:
        subj:
          Cost
          Computer Terminal and Other Computer Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing
          Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing
          Touch screens
      keyword:
        Fixed-interval schedules
        Humans
        Key press
        Response cost
        Screen touch
        Fixed-interval schedules
        Humans
        Key press
        Response cost
        Screen touch
      ab: Two experiments were conducted to examine the effects of point-loss response cost on the responding under fixed-interval (FI) schedules in humans. Responses by undergraduates produced points exchangeable for money arranged according to an FI 90-s schedule (Experiment 1) or a multiple FI 30-s FI 60-s FI 90-s schedule (Experiment 2). Following this baseline, a contingency of response cost, under which responses lost points, was introduced then withdrawn. Response rates with the response cost were lower than those during the baseline. Following termination of the response cost contingency, the final response rates were again lower than those during the baseline (Experiments 1 and 2). Such low-rate responding was not found for participants who were exposed only to no-cost FI schedules (Experiment 2). These results demonstrate an irreversible effect of response cost. Generality and implications of the findings were discussed in the context of the research in punishment and human schedule performance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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