Correlation of ARISCAT score and prognostic nutrition index with postoperative pulmonary complications in post-abdominal surgery patients in the Intensive Care Unit.

Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the ARISCAT score and Prognostic Nutrition Index with the incidence of Postoperative Pulmonary Complication (PPC) in post-abdominal surgery patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Design: This research is a study with observational...

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Publicado en:Critical Care & Shock Vol. 27; no. 2; pp. 67 - 79
Autores principales: Kusuma, Prajogo, Nurdin, Haizah, Rum, Muhammad, Salam, Syamsul Hilal, Muchtar, Faisal, Adil, Andi
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Critical Care & Shock Journal 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2024
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      pub: Critical Care & Shock Journal
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        atl: Correlation of ARISCAT score and prognostic nutrition index with postoperative pulmonary complications in post-abdominal surgery patients in the Intensive Care Unit.
      aug:
        au:
          Kusuma, Prajogo
          Nurdin, Haizah
          Rum, Muhammad
          Salam, Syamsul Hilal
          Muchtar, Faisal
          Adil, Andi
        affil: Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Therapy, and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University/Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Central General Hospital, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
      sug:
        subj:
          Lung Diseases Epidemiology
          Lung Diseases Surgery
          Abdomen Surgery
          Postoperative Complications Risk Factors
          Nutritional Assessment
          Intensive Care Units
          Surgical Patients
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Adult
          Aged
          Male
          Female
          Scales
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Research Methodology
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Prospective Studies
          Indonesia
          Sociodemographic Factors
          Hospital Mortality
          Length of Stay
          Malnutrition
          Descriptive Statistics
          Odds Ratio
          Respiration, Artificial
          Comorbidity
          Correlational Studies
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the ARISCAT score and Prognostic Nutrition Index with the incidence of Postoperative Pulmonary Complication (PPC) in post-abdominal surgery patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Design: This research is a study with observational analytical methodology using a retrospective cohort research design Setting: The research was conducted from 24 October to 31 November 2023 in the ICU of Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital Makassar, South Sulawesi. Patient and participants: Post-abdominal surgery patients treated in ICU. Interventions: None. Measurement and results: Data collected included demographic data (age, gender, and body mass index), ARISCAT score, Prognostic Nutrition Index (PNI), PPC incidence, mortality incidence, and length of stay in the ICU. The ARIS-CAT score is grouped into low, moderate, and high, while PNI is divided into normal and malnutrition PNI groups. There is a relationship between the ARISCAT score and the incidence of PPC with a Likelihood Ratio of 6.915 with a p-value <0.05. There is a relationship between PNI and the incidence of PPC with an Odds Ratio of 5.642 with a p-value <0.05. There is a difference in the incidence of PPC and mortality in the combination of ARICAT score + PNI with a p-value < 0.05. There is a difference in length of ICU stay, mechanical ventilation duration, and incidence of mortality in the sample with PPC with a p-value <0.05. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between the ARISCAT score and the incidence of PPC as well as PNI in post-abdominal surgery patients treated in the ICU.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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