Needs assessment of global pharmaceutical development goals: an explanatory mixed-methods study of 21 countries.

Objectives: Investment in the development of the pharmacy workforce has been recognized as crucial for achieving universal health coverage. The 21 International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP) Development Goals (DGs) have been used when conducting national needs assessments in several countries to p...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Pharmacy Practice Vol. 32; no. 1; pp. 29 - 39
Autores principales: Aqqad, Farah, Meilianti, Sherly, John, Christopher, Koudmani, Diala, Akel, Marwan, Bates, Ian
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jan2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2024
      vid: 32
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/ijpp/riad078
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        atl: Needs assessment of global pharmaceutical development goals: an explanatory mixed-methods study of 21 countries.
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        au:
          Aqqad, Farah
          Meilianti, Sherly
          John, Christopher
          Koudmani, Diala
          Akel, Marwan
          Bates, Ian
        affil: International Pharmaceutical Federation, , Andries Bickerweg 5, 2517 JP The Hague, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Needs Assessment
          Pharmacy Service
          Professional Organizations
          Low and Middle Income Countries
          Organizational Objectives
          Education, Pharmacy
          Human
          Multimethod Studies
          Funding Source
          Questionnaires
          Interviews
          Descriptive Statistics
          Thematic Analysis
          Career Planning and Development
          Pharmacists
          Professional Role
          Patient Safety
          Health Policy
      ab: Objectives: Investment in the development of the pharmacy workforce has been recognized as crucial for achieving universal health coverage. The 21 International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP) Development Goals (DGs) have been used when conducting national needs assessments in several countries to provide evidence-based policy on workforce development. This study aimed to explore factors contributing to education and training in a FIP sample of mainly low- to middle-income countries (LMICs), and current national policy initiatives and priorities, mapped against the FIP DGs. Methods: The study employed a mixed-methods approach, including an online survey questionnaire and interviews with representatives from 26 national professional organizations from 21 countries. A Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA), descriptive analysis, and thematic analysis were carried out to analyse the data. Key findings: A total of 26 national professional organizations from 21 countries participated in this study. The quantitative MCA results indicated categorical correlations with variables related to the maintenance of licensed pharmacy practice and mechanisms for personal career development and advancement, such as the availability of competency development frameworks. Six themes emerged from the qualitative analysis of ongoing national programmes in the sampled countries: strengthening initial education and training, competency and career development programmes, initiatives related to pharmacists' role in patient safety, communicable diseases, and antimicrobial stewardship, pharmaceutical care and medicines access, strengthening research to improve pharmacists' impact, and outcomes and policy review and development. Conclusion: This study provided an evidence-based needs assessment exploring factors contributing to workforce development and identifying pharmaceutical development priorities mapped to the FIP DGs across a cohort of nations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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