Integrating STEADI for Falls Prevention in Outpatient Rehabilitation Clinics: An Outcomes Evaluation Using the RE-AIM Framework.

Background and Objectives The RE-AIM (Reach , Effectiveness , Adoption , Implementation , and Maintenance) framework was used to describe the implementation of the Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths, and Injuries (STEADI) Initiative (2018–2021) for screening and assessing all older adults ≥65 years...

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Publicado en:Gerontologist Vol. 64; no. 4; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Vincenzo, Jennifer L, Caulley, Jamie, Scott, Aaron J, Wilson, Brian S, Wingood, Mariana, Curran, Geoffrey M
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Apr2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Integrating STEADI for Falls Prevention in Outpatient Rehabilitation Clinics: An Outcomes Evaluation Using the RE-AIM Framework.
      aug:
        au:
          Vincenzo, Jennifer L
          Caulley, Jamie
          Scott, Aaron J
          Wilson, Brian S
          Wingood, Mariana
          Curran, Geoffrey M
        affil:
          Department of Physical Therapy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest , Fayetteville, Arkansas , USA
          Rehabilitation Services, Providence St. Joseph Health , Portland, Oregon , USA
          Office of Community Health and Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest , Springdale, Arkansas , USA
          Department of Implementation Science, Wake Forest University School of Medicine , Winston-Salem, North Carolina , USA
          Sticht Center for Healthy Aging and Alzheimer's Prevention, Internal Medicine, Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine , Winston-Salem, North Carolina , USA
          College of Pharmacy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences , Little Rock, Arkansas , USA
          Center for Mental Healthcare and Outcomes Research, Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System , North Little Rock, Arkansas , USA
      su:
        Evaluation of human services programs
        Elder care
        Evaluation of medical care
        Psychological adaptation
        Email
        Psychosocial factors
        Old age
        Mortality prevention
        Prevention of injury
        Clinical medicine
        Speech therapists
        Outpatient services in hospitals
        Occupational therapists
        Descriptive statistics
        Rehabilitation centers
        Conceptual structures
        Electronic health records
        Health outcome assessment
        Accidental falls
        Physical therapists
        Evaluation
      sug:
        subj:
          Evaluation of human services programs
          Elder care
          Evaluation of medical care
          Psychological adaptation
          Email
          Psychosocial factors
          Old age
          Continuing Care Retirement Communities
          All Other Outpatient Care Centers
          Offices of Physical, Occupational and Speech Therapists, and Audiologists
          Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities
          Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Mortality prevention
          Prevention of injury
          Clinical medicine
          Speech therapists
          Outpatient services in hospitals
          Occupational therapists
          Descriptive statistics
          Rehabilitation centers
          Conceptual structures
          Electronic health records
          Health outcome assessment
          Accidental falls
          Physical therapists
          Evaluation
      keyword:
        Balance
        Implementation science
        Injury prevention
        Balance
        Implementation science
        Injury prevention
      ab: Background and Objectives The RE-AIM (Reach , Effectiveness , Adoption , Implementation , and Maintenance) framework was used to describe the implementation of the Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths, and Injuries (STEADI) Initiative (2018–2021) for screening and assessing all older adults ≥65 years for falls risk across 34 outpatient rehabilitation clinics within a large health system. Research Design and Methods We described the Implementation process and strategies. Using Electronic Health Records (EHRs), we identified Reach, Adoption, and Maintenance of screenings and physical assessments to identify fall risk among older adults. Results STEADI Implementation strategies included health system mandates, EHR revisions, email instructions, educational sessions and resources, clinical leads and champions, and chart audits. Reach: 76.4% (50,023) had a completed screening, and 44.1% screened at risk for falls. Adoption: Clinic-level adoption varied, with most performing screenings. Profession-level adoption was highest for physical therapists (PTs; 94.2% initiated, 80.6% completed) and lowest for speech-language pathologists (SLPs; 79.8% initiated, 55.9% completed). Reach and Adoption of functional outcomes measures (FOM): PTs completed an FOM on 59.5% of at-risk patients, occupational therapists on 11.6%, and SLPs on 7.9%. Maintenance: All measures declined 1%–10% annually between 2018 and 2021. Discussion and Implications STEADI screening and FOMs were implemented systemwide in 34 outpatient rehabilitation clinics, reaching over 50,000 older adults. Screening adoption rates varied by clinic. PTs had the highest adoption rate. All adoption rates declined over time. Future research should consider an implementation science approach with input from key partners before implementation to identify barriers and develop strategies to support STEADI in outpatient rehabilitation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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