Tablet app-based dexterity training in multiple sclerosis (TAD-MS): a randomized controlled trial.

Mobile health applications (mHealth apps) may lead to health benefits. In recent years, the use of apps in multiple sclerosis (MS) has increased. Apps to train and improve dexterity in MS are scarce. This study investigated the effectiveness of a tablet app-based home-based training to improve dexte...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 19; no. 3; pp. 889 - 900
Autores principales: van Beek, Judith J. W., Lehnick, Dirk, Pastore-Wapp, Manuela, Wapp, Simona, Kamm, Christian P., Nef, Tobias, Vanbellingen, Tim
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2024
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/17483107.2022.2131915
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        atl: Tablet app-based dexterity training in multiple sclerosis (TAD-MS): a randomized controlled trial.
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        au:
          van Beek, Judith J. W.
          Lehnick, Dirk
          Pastore-Wapp, Manuela
          Wapp, Simona
          Kamm, Christian P.
          Nef, Tobias
          Vanbellingen, Tim
        affil: Neurocenter, Cantonal Hospital Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Mobile Applications Utilization
          Multiple Sclerosis Rehabilitation
          Agility
          Training Effect (Physiology) Evaluation
          Telehealth
          Outcome Assessment
          Human
          Funding Source
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design
          Comparative Studies
          Random Assignment
          Home Health Care
          Upper Extremity Physiology
          Questionnaires
          Patient-Reported Outcomes
          Activities of Daily Living
          Grip Strength
          Quality of Life
          Descriptive Statistics
          Program Evaluation
          Fingers Physiology
          Muscle Strength
          Switzerland
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          Female
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          Adult
          Middle Age
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          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Analysis of Covariance
          Exploratory Research
          Home Environment
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Mobile health applications (mHealth apps) may lead to health benefits. In recent years, the use of apps in multiple sclerosis (MS) has increased. Apps to train and improve dexterity in MS are scarce. This study investigated the effectiveness of a tablet app-based home-based training to improve dexterity in individuals with MS. In a randomized controlled trial, two standardized 4-week home-based interventions focussing on different aspects of dexterity and upper limb function were compared. Assessments were done at baseline, post-intervention and 12-week follow-up. The primary endpoint was the Arm Function in Multiple Sclerosis Questionnaire, a dexterity-related measure of patient-reported activities of daily living. Secondary endpoints were dexterous function, grip strength and health-related quality of life. Forty-eight individuals were randomly assigned to a tablet app-based program (n = 26) or a control strengthening exercise program (n = 22). No significant differences were found for the primary endpoint (p = 0.35). Some significant differences in favour of the app-group were found in fine coordinated finger movements and strength. No significant differences were found at the 12-week follow-up for all endpoints. Adherence in both groups was above 90%. App-based training was not superior compared to a control strengthening exercise program concerning the arm- and hand function from the participant's perspective. However, app-based training was found to be effective in improving specific dimensions (finger movements and strength), and can easily be applied at home. Therefore, individuals living with MS with impaired dexterity should consider app-based training. Clinicaltrials.gov NCT03369470. This study provides initial evidence for the effectiveness of a home-based app-based program for improving dexterous function in individuals living with multiple sclerosis through the implementation of a tablet app-based dexterity training. App-based training was not superior compared to a control strengthening exercise program concerning the arm- and hand function from the participant's perspective. Patients attending the app-based dexterity program showed some statistically significant improvements in fine coordinated finger movements and strength.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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