Analysis of atypical glandular cells in ThinPrep Pap smear and follow-up histopathology.

Diagnosing atypical glandular cells (AGC) is a significant challenge in cytomorphology. A retrospective study was undertaken to assess the prevalence of AGC and the subsequent histological outcomes over 5 years at a single institution. A total of 159,649 ThinPrep Pap tests, including 395 cases of AG...

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Publicado en:Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 403 - 408
Autores principales: Wang, Tengfei, Hua, Yinan, Liu, Lina, Leng, Bing
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2024
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/08998280.2024.2324656
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        atl: Analysis of atypical glandular cells in ThinPrep Pap smear and follow-up histopathology.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Tengfei
          Hua, Yinan
          Liu, Lina
          Leng, Bing
        affil: Department of Pathology, Baylor Scott and White Health, Temple, Texas, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Cervical Smears Methods
          Epithelial Cells Pathology
          Epithelial Cells Analysis
          Histology
          Cervix Diseases Diagnosis
          Human
          Female
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Cytology
          Prevalence
          Health Facilities
          United States
          Mucous Membrane
          Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions
          Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Cervix
          Papillomavirus Infections Risk Factors
          Pathologists
          Job Experience
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
      ab: Diagnosing atypical glandular cells (AGC) is a significant challenge in cytomorphology. A retrospective study was undertaken to assess the prevalence of AGC and the subsequent histological outcomes over 5 years at a single institution. A total of 159,649 ThinPrep Pap tests, including 395 cases of AGC, were retrieved, of which 330 AGC cases had follow-up histopathology. Among these 330 cases, 43.9% were classified as AGC not otherwise specified, followed by AGC-endocervical cells at 33.3%. The most frequently observed histological findings at follow-up included CIN1 and benign mucosa with reactive changes, followed by high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion and cervical squamous cell carcinoma. The overall 5-year insignificant AGC rate was 0.12%, and the overall 5-year significant AGC rate was 0.08%. Notably, 36.7% of AGC cases tested positive for high-risk human papillomavirus. Interestingly, the level of experience did not significantly impact the rates for significant or insignificant AGC diagnosis. However, senior cytopathologists had a higher AGC report rate compared to their junior peers. The AGC diagnostic rate at our institution falls within the range given by the College of American Pathologists. A significant number of cases had follow-up histologic results available, and the overall 5-year insignificant AGC rate was 0.12%.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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