An observational objective job analysis of role related tasks undertaken by Royal Navy sailors.

BACKGROUND: The current in-service Royal Naval Fitness Test has two elements to test the aerobic endurance and muscular strength of Service Personnel through generic field-based tests and a short job task simulation. However, in 2017 the Royal Navy (RN) identified a requirement to update their in-se...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 77; no. 4; pp. 1273 - 1284
Autores principales: Hogan, Joseph A., Powell, Steven D., Gribble, Hannah, Saunders, Samantha, Gunner, Frances, Fallowfield, Joanne L., Brown, Piete E.H., Allsopp, Adrian J.
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2024
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: An observational objective job analysis of role related tasks undertaken by Royal Navy sailors.
      aug:
        au:
          Hogan, Joseph A.
          Powell, Steven D.
          Gribble, Hannah
          Saunders, Samantha
          Gunner, Frances
          Fallowfield, Joanne L.
          Brown, Piete E.H.
          Allsopp, Adrian J.
        affil: Applied Physiology Department, Institute of Naval Medicine, Gosport, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Job Characteristics Evaluation
          Job Description Evaluation
          Professional Role
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Ships
          Military Services United Kingdom
          Military Deployment
          Human
          United Kingdom
          Adult
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Military Training
          Military Personnel
          Firefighting
          Emergency Service
          Crisis Intervention
          Ergonomics
          Physical Fitness Standards
          Physical Education and Training
          Humanitarian Aid
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: BACKGROUND: The current in-service Royal Naval Fitness Test has two elements to test the aerobic endurance and muscular strength of Service Personnel through generic field-based tests and a short job task simulation. However, in 2017 the Royal Navy (RN) identified a requirement to update their in-service fitness test to align with international best practice. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to conduct an Objective Job Task Analysis on critical, physically demanding tasks that could be undertaken by RN sailors during sea deployments METHODS: Twenty-one training exercises were observed across a range of contexts; Type 23 Frigates, Type 45 Destroyers and at shore-based training facilities. A total of 203 RN personnel (age 27.8±7.1 years) were observed undertaking 36 job related tasks (e.g., 'firefighting', 'damage control', 'abandon ship' and 'casualty handling'). Tasks were evaluated by cardiovascular response, primary functional movements and contextual factors to aid a Military Judgement Panel in task list down-selection. RESULTS: 14 Criterion Tasks (e.g., 'firefighting', 'two-person magazine stowage' and 'casualty handling') were selected to progress to the next stage of the process. Five tasks were selected based on cardiovascular responses and a further nine tasks selected based on task ergonomics and other factors. CONCLUSION: This research has identified and quantified the most physically demanding, critical roles undertaken by RN sailors on sea deployments and will inform the development of the RN Physical Employment Standard.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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