Effects of stress management interventions on heart rate variability in adults with cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Meta-analysis was used to investigate the potential benefits of stress management interventions (SMIs) on vagally-mediated heart rate variability (HRV) in adults with cardiovascular disease. Electronic bibliographic databases were searched through August 2022. Randomized controlled trials and quasi-...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 47; no. 3; pp. 374 - 389 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jun2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=176688444&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 176688444 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 01607715 JBM jtl: Journal of Behavioral Medicine issn: 01607715 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2024 vid: 47 iid: 3 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 176688444 176002516 176688444 176688444 10.1007/s10865-024-00468-4 176688444 ppf: 374 ppct: 15 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Effects of stress management interventions on heart rate variability in adults with cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. aug: au: Gathright, Emily C. Hughes, Joel W. Sun, Shufang Storlazzi, Laurie E. DeCosta, Julie Balletto, Brittany L. Carey, Michael P. Scott-Sheldon, Lori A. J. Salmoirago-Blotcher, Elena affil: https://ror.org/053exzj86 Center for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, CORO West, Suite 309, 164 Summit Avenue, 02906, Providence, RI, USA sug: subj: Stress Management Heart Rate Variability In Adulthood Cardiovascular Diseases Psychosocial Factors Cardiovascular Diseases Prevention and Control Treatment Outcomes Human Systematic Review Meta Analysis Adult Descriptive Statistics Male Female White Persons Confidence Intervals Biofeedback Funding Source Adult: 19-44 years Male Female ab: Meta-analysis was used to investigate the potential benefits of stress management interventions (SMIs) on vagally-mediated heart rate variability (HRV) in adults with cardiovascular disease. Electronic bibliographic databases were searched through August 2022. Randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental studies assessing effects of SMIs on HRV were included. Methodological quality was assessed with a standardized checklist. A pooled effect size was calculated for vagally-mediated HRV indices (standard deviation of normal-to-normal intervals, root mean square of the successive differences, and high frequency power) using random effects models. Fourteen studies (1202 participants, Mage: 59 ± 6.25 years; 25% ± 16% women; 61% ± 22% White) were included. Ten studies (11 effects) reported short-term HRV assessment; a small between-group difference emerged for vagally-mediated HRV (d+ =.27, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.01–0.52, k = 11). Most interventions examined biofeedback; these studies yielded a small between-group difference on vagally-mediated HRV (d+ = 0.31, 95% CI 0.09–0.53, k = 7, Q [6] = 3.82, p =.70, I2 = 11%). This is the first systematic examination of the effect of SMIs on HRV in adults with CVD. Findings suggest a small effect of SMIs on vagally-mediated HRV, with biofeedback likely driving the effect. More research is required to fully understand whether this benefit on vagally-mediated HRV applies to other SMIs. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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