Behavioral and social drivers of COVID-19 vaccination initiation in the US: a longitudinal study March─ October 2021.

Many studies have examined behavioral and social drivers of COVID-19 vaccination initiation, but few have examined these drivers longitudinally. We sought to identify the drivers of COVID-19 vaccination initiation using the Behavioral and Social Drivers of Vaccination (BeSD) Framework. Participants...

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Publicado en:Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 47; no. 3; pp. 422 - 434
Autores principales: Abad, Neetu, Bonner, Kimberly E, Huang, Qian, Baack, Brittney, Petrin, Robert, Das, Dhiman, Hendrich, Megan A., Gosz, Madeline S., Lewis, Zachary, Lintern, David J., Fisun, Helen, Brewer, Noel T.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Behavioral and social drivers of COVID-19 vaccination initiation in the US: a longitudinal study March─ October 2021.
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          Abad, Neetu
          Bonner, Kimberly E
          Huang, Qian
          Baack, Brittney
          Petrin, Robert
          Das, Dhiman
          Hendrich, Megan A.
          Gosz, Madeline S.
          Lewis, Zachary
          Lintern, David J.
          Fisun, Helen
          Brewer, Noel T.
        affil: https://ror.org/042twtr12 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          COVID-19 Pandemic United States
          COVID-19 Vaccines Administration and Dosage
          Health Behavior
          Social Determinants of Health
          Attitude to Vaccines
          Confidence
          Intention
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Social Norms
          Funding Source
          Surveys
          Logistic Regression
          Odds Ratio
          Social Responsibility
          United States
          Male
          Female
          Race Factors
          T-Tests
          Coefficient alpha
          Conceptual Framework
          Male
          Female
      ab: Many studies have examined behavioral and social drivers of COVID-19 vaccination initiation, but few have examined these drivers longitudinally. We sought to identify the drivers of COVID-19 vaccination initiation using the Behavioral and Social Drivers of Vaccination (BeSD) Framework. Participants were a nationally-representative sample of 1,563 US adults who had not received a COVID-19 vaccine by baseline. Participants took surveys online at baseline (spring 2021) and follow-up (fall 2021). The surveys assessed variables from BeSD Framework domains (i.e., thinking and feeling, social processes, and practical issues), COVID-19 vaccination initiation, and demographics at baseline and follow-up. Between baseline and follow-up, 65% of respondents reported initiating COVID-19 vaccination. Vaccination intent increased from baseline to follow-up (p <.01). Higher vaccine confidence, more positive social norms towards vaccination, and receiving vaccine recommendations at baseline predicted subsequent COVID-19 vaccine initiation (all p <.01). Among factors assessed at follow-up, social responsibility and vaccine requirements had the greatest associations with vaccine initiation (all p <.01). Baseline vaccine confidence, social norms, and vaccination recommendations were associated with subsequent vaccine initiation, all of which could be useful targets for behavioral interventions. Furthermore, interventions that highlight social responsibility to vaccinate or promote vaccination requirements could also be beneficial.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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