Gait-associated dynamic deviations during cognitive dual tasks in physically active adults living with HIV.
Introduction: Among Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) complications, individuals living with HIV experience cognitive deterioration that could influence gait and balance in this group. To identify gait variations during dual cognitive tasks equaled to single tasks in those living with HIV. Material...
| Publicado en: | HIV & AIDS Review: International Journal of HIV-Related Problems Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 295 - 300 |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Termedia Publishing House
2023
|
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=176711428&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 176711428 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 17301270 LFAZ jtl: HIV & AIDS Review: International Journal of HIV-Related Problems issn: 17301270 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2023 vid: 22 iid: 4 pid: 24295 pub: Termedia Publishing House place: , <Blank> artinfo: ui: 176711428 176711428 176711428 10.5114/hivar.2023.132548 176711428 ppf: 295 ppct: 5 formats: tig: atl: Gait-associated dynamic deviations during cognitive dual tasks in physically active adults living with HIV. aug: au: Rosario, Martin G. affil: Texas Woman's University's School of Physical Therapy, Dallas, Texas, United States sug: subj: Gait Analysis Puerto Rico Cognition Task Performance and Analysis Physical Activity In Adulthood HIV-Positive Persons Human Middle Age Aged Gait Balance, Postural Motion Analysis Systems Walking Speed Adult Puerto Rico Accelerometry Descriptive Statistics Multivariate Analysis of Variance Data Analysis Software Secondary Analysis Male Female Biomechanics Clinical Assessment Tools Funding Source Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Adult: 19-44 years Male Female ab: Introduction: Among Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) complications, individuals living with HIV experience cognitive deterioration that could influence gait and balance in this group. To identify gait variations during dual cognitive tasks equaled to single tasks in those living with HIV. Material and methods: 11 females and 18 male adults (age, 60.31 ± 7.82) diagnosed with HIV were recruited for the current investigation. The study instructed participants to walk 7 meters (single tasks), and the same distance while counting backward from 100 by 3 (dual cognitive tasks). During the activity, parameters, such as gait speed, stride length, and postural sway were gathered with six motion analysis sensors. Results: A significant reduction in cadence (single tasks: 108.6 ± 16.7, dual tasks: 92.3 ± 25.9; p < 0.001), gait speed (single tasks: 0.98 ± 0.28, dual tasks: 0.78 ± 0.31; p < 0.001), time during swing phase percentage (single tasks: 38.7 ± 3.9, dual tasks: 35.3 ± 7.9; p < 0.05), single-limb support time (single tasks: 38.2 ± 3.9, dual tasks: 35.4 ± 7.9; p < 0.05), and stride length (single tasks: 1.1 ± 0.2, dual tasks: 0.95 ± 0.3; p < 0.05) were observed during dual cognitive tasks when compared to single tasks. Conclusions: Gait-associated dynamic alterations were revealed as a compensatory strategy to adapt to the requirements of dual cognitive tasks for those living with HIV, even when physically active. We advise physicians to investigate the cognitive characters of all individuals with HIV, regardless of the status of the condition. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|