Gender- and Age- Stratified Normative Voice Data in Japanese-Speaking Subjects: Analysis of Sustained Habitual Phonations.

There is no normative voice dataset for Japanese speakers in the English literature. We constructed age- and gender-stratified normative voice data with the assistance of vocally healthy Japanese speakers. A total of 111 vocally healthy Japanese speakers (42 men, 69 women) were divided into young (1...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Voice Vol. 38; no. 3; pp. 619 - 630
Autores principales: Yamauchi, Akihito, Imagawa, Hiroshi, Yokonishi, Hisayuki, Sakakibara, Ken-Ichi, Tayama, Niro
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:There is no normative voice dataset for Japanese speakers in the English literature. We constructed age- and gender-stratified normative voice data with the assistance of vocally healthy Japanese speakers. A total of 111 vocally healthy Japanese speakers (42 men, 69 women) were divided into young (13 men, 30 women), middle-aged (18 men, 27 women), and elderly (11 men, 12 women) groups. Participants underwent aerodynamic, acoustic, and audio-perceptual studies of sustained habitual vowel phonations, and the obtained data were statistically analyzed in terms of age and gender. Both gender- and age-related differences were noted in fundamental frequencies, sound pressure level, shimmer, and amplitude perturbation quotient, while only gender-related differences were noted in mean flow rate and only age-related changes were observed in subglottal pressure; laryngeal resistance; and G, R, B, and S scores of the GRBAS scale. The gender- and age-related difference data were comparable with the reported data in other languages, ethnicities, or countries. The present study is the first to provide a database of normative voice data of Japanese speakers. The idiosyncrasy of Japanese is considered minor in sustained habitual vowel phonations.