Program Factors Affecting Weight Loss and Mobility in Older Adults: Evidence From the Mobility and Vitality Lifestyle Program (MOVE UP).

Background. The Mobility and Vitality Lifestyle Program (MOVE UP) is a behavioral weight-management intervention for improving mobility among community-dwelling older adults. We examined program factors that affect implementation outcomes and participant-level health outcomes. Methods. The MOVE UP p...

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Publicado en:Health Promotion Practice Vol. 25; no. 3; pp. 492 - 504
Autores principales: Liu, Xinran, Kieffer, Lori A., King, Jennifer, Boak, Brandi, Zgibor, Janice C., Smith, Kenneth J., Burke, Lora E., Jakicic, John M., Semler, Linda N., Danielson, Michelle E., Newman, Anne B., Venditti, Elizabeth M., Albert, Steven M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. May2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2024
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Program Factors Affecting Weight Loss and Mobility in Older Adults: Evidence From the Mobility and Vitality Lifestyle Program (MOVE UP).
      aug:
        au:
          Liu, Xinran
          Kieffer, Lori A.
          King, Jennifer
          Boak, Brandi
          Zgibor, Janice C.
          Smith, Kenneth J.
          Burke, Lora E.
          Jakicic, John M.
          Semler, Linda N.
          Danielson, Michelle E.
          Newman, Anne B.
          Venditti, Elizabeth M.
          Albert, Steven M.
        affil: University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Weight Reduction Programs Evaluation
          Program Evaluation
          Weight Loss In Old Age
          Physical Mobility In Old Age
          Community Living In Old Age
          Health Promotion
          Health Behavior
          Human
          Aged
          Male
          Female
          Implementation Science
          Program Implementation
          Lower Extremity Physiology
          Physical Performance In Old Age
          Life Style
          Self Assessment
          Body Weight
          Diet
          Physical Activity
          Linear Regression
          Outcomes (Health Care)
          Demography
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Community Health Workers
          Data Analysis Software
          Prospective Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background. The Mobility and Vitality Lifestyle Program (MOVE UP) is a behavioral weight-management intervention for improving mobility among community-dwelling older adults. We examined program factors that affect implementation outcomes and participant-level health outcomes. Methods. The MOVE UP program was implemented in the greater Pittsburgh area from January 2015 to June 2019 to improve lower extremity performance in community-dwelling older adults who were overweight or obese. Thirty-two sessions were delivered over 13 months. All sessions were designed to be 1-hour in length, on-site, group-based, and led by trained and supported community health workers (CHWs). Participants completed weekly Lifestyle Logs for self-monitoring of body weight, diet, and physical activity. We evaluated the MOVE UP program using the RE-AIM framework, and collected quantitative data at baseline, 5-, 9-, and 13-months. Multilevel linear regression models assessed the impacts of program factors (site, CHW, and participant characteristics) on implementation outcomes and participant-level health outcomes. Results. Twenty-two CHWs delivered MOVE UP program to 303 participants in 26 cohorts. Participants were similar to the target source population in weight but differed in some demographic characteristics. The program was effective for weight loss and lower extremity function in both intervention and maintenance periods (p s <.01), with an independent effect for Lifestyle Logs submission but not session attendance. Discussion. CHWs were able to deliver a multi-component weight loss intervention effectively in community settings. CHW and site characteristics had independent impacts on participants' adherence. Lifestyle Log submission may be a more potent measure of adherence in weight loss interventions than attendance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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