An affective assessment: incarnate biases in picture captions for autistic children.

Previous studies have explored cognitive disabilities experienced by autistic children between the ages of 2 and 5 who attend special schools. However, there is still debate regarding the onset, scope, and causes of these problems, particularly when considering incarnate biases that may arise from a...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Developmental Disabilities Vol. 70; no. 3; pp. 536 - 549
Autores principales: Ke, Yuguo, Zhou, Xiaozhen
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      issn: 20473869
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      dt: May2024
      vid: 70
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/20473869.2023.2269325
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        atl: An affective assessment: incarnate biases in picture captions for autistic children.
      aug:
        au:
          Ke, Yuguo
          Zhou, Xiaozhen
        affil: School of Foreign Languages, University of Taizhou, Taizhou, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder In Infancy and Childhood
          Children with Disabilities Psychosocial Factors
          Affection Evaluation
          Academic Performance
          Cognition
          Photography
          Human
          Funding Source
          Questionnaires
          Education, Special
          Program Development
          Intellectual Disability
          Child
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Previous studies have explored cognitive disabilities experienced by autistic children between the ages of 2 and 5 who attend special schools. However, there is still debate regarding the onset, scope, and causes of these problems, particularly when considering incarnate biases that may arise from affective notions. Early affective issues could potentially be a key factor contributing to observing such biases in picture captions. In this study, we employed an affective approach—simultaneous observation and questionnaire—to investigate how incarnate biases impact picture caption activities. Specifically, we looked at the performances of autistic children across four grades: PreK, K1, K2, and K3. We found that autistic children across all grades demonstrated instances of incarnation-biased interpretations in picture captions, although K3 performed better than the other grades. Furthermore, their incarnate biases tended to be negative rather than positive in affection, depending on the level of activity involved. Ultimately, the sources of these incarnate biases may stem from three spheres: school, society, and family. Thus, it is essential to consider these factors when designing educational programs for children with autism. It highlights the potential dangers associated with negative biases in picture captions. Unlike previous studies that focused on identifying discrepancies in picture caption, our research suggests that over time, as we take into account the onset of incarnate biases from the three affective spheres discussed in this study, picture caption may improve among autistic children as their incarnate biases decrease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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