Targeting belongingness among older people through engagement in senior centres: intervention development study in Denmark.

Adults often experience a loss of social relations and sense of belonging in later life, leading to the risk of social isolation. Municipal senior centres offer a potential site for intervention, as they provide social communities targeting older people. However, not all older people find it easy to...

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Published in:Health Promotion International Vol. 39; no. 2; pp. 1 - 14
Main Authors: Langergaard, Sofie, Evans, Rhiannon, Andreasen, Jane, Petersen, Kirsten Schultz, Overgaard, Charlotte
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Apr2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2024
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Targeting belongingness among older people through engagement in senior centres: intervention development study in Denmark.
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          Langergaard, Sofie
          Evans, Rhiannon
          Andreasen, Jane
          Petersen, Kirsten Schultz
          Overgaard, Charlotte
        affil: Department of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University , Selma Lagerloefs Vej 249, 9260 Gistrup, Aalborg , Denmark
      sug:
        subj:
          Senior Centers Denmark
          Frailty Syndrome
          Interpersonal Relations
          Social Inclusion
          Social Isolation Prevention and Control
          Human
          Denmark
          Experimental Studies
          Psychological Well-Being
          Funding Source
          Skill Acquisition
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Health Promotion
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Adults often experience a loss of social relations and sense of belonging in later life, leading to the risk of social isolation. Municipal senior centres offer a potential site for intervention, as they provide social communities targeting older people. However, not all older people find it easy to access these social communities due to experiencing physical and/or psychosocial frailties and could therefore continue to experience a decline in social relations and sense of belonging, which potentiates poor physical and psychosocial health and well-being. To date, there are limited evidence-based interventions in Denmark. The present article describes the development of an intervention to increase belongingness and decrease social isolation among older people with frailties who attend Danish municipal senior centres. The development process was conducted with reference to the INDEX (IdentifyiNg and assessing different approaches to DEveloping compleX intervention) guidance. The development process resulted in a 6-month supportive intervention, consisting of four elements: skills development workshops for all staff members; a start conversation including frailty screening; allocation of a 'buddy' among existing service users; and monthly follow-up conversations with staff members. This theory-informed approach can progress to feasibility testing and outcome evaluation in order to generate an evidence base. Concurrently, the article reflects on current guidance for intervention development and how it may be used and optimized to strengthen developmental processes in the future.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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