Impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Lockdown on Quality of Life and Locus of Control in Elderly Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes.

Objective: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its associated restrictions have adversely affected clinical and psychological well-being, especially in elderly subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D). The aim of the stuy was to evaluate the impact of the restrictions imposed by the COVI...

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Publicado en:Endocrinology Research & Practice Vol. 28; no. 2; pp. 100 - 108
Autores principales: Giandalia, Annalisa, Cuttone, Alessandro, Alessi, Eugenio, Morace, Carmela, Squadrito, Giovanni, Cucinotta, Domenico, Russo, Giuseppina Tiziana
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Aves Yayincilik A.S. Apr2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2024
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        atl: Impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Lockdown on Quality of Life and Locus of Control in Elderly Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes.
      aug:
        au:
          Giandalia, Annalisa
          Cuttone, Alessandro
          Alessi, Eugenio
          Morace, Carmela
          Squadrito, Giovanni
          Cucinotta, Domenico
          Russo, Giuseppina Tiziana
        affil: Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Metabolism
          Stay-at-Home Orders Evaluation
          COVID-19 Pandemic
          Quality of Life
          Locus of Control
          Outpatients
          Sex Factors
          Hypoglycemic Agents
          Telemedicine
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Italy
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Metabolic Diseases
          Glycemic Control
          Communicable Diseases
          Electrocardiography
          Disease Attributes
          Body Mass Index
          Diabetes Mellitus
          Confidence Intervals
          Psychological Well-Being
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its associated restrictions have adversely affected clinical and psychological well-being, especially in elderly subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D). The aim of the stuy was to evaluate the impact of the restrictions imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic on metabolic parameters, diabetes quality of life (DQoL), and locus of control (LOC) in elderly outpatients with T2D, also taking into account potential gender differences. Methods: Major clinical parameters, DQoL, and LOC were evaluated in a group of consecutive elderly T2D patients on oral hypoglycemic drugs before and after 12 months of the lockdown period. Results: The glycemic control of the study subjects (n = 94; age 65-89 years) did not significantly change during the observation period. Overall, QoL slightly improved, mainly due to a reduction in the impact domain, which explores the consequences of diabetes on daily life. Regarding the LOC questionnaire, the internal score increased, and the scores of the external and chance domains decreased, indicating a lower attribution of disease control to chance or other people. These changes were more evident in men than in women. Conclusion: In this group of elderly T2D outpatients with good glycemic control, the restrictions imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic did not negatively impact health-related QoL and increased the awareness of patients’ role, especially in men.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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