Crafting racism, civilization, and margins through plaster busts of Icelanders.

In the mid-nineteenth century, Iceland's small population under Danish rule tried establishing itself as part of Europe's civilized and progressive population. The production of racist texts and images that emphasized Iceland's natural place with 'progressive' European nations reflect Iceland's rela...

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Publicado en:Social Identities Vol. 29; no. 6; pp. 590 - 608
Autor principal: Loftsdóttir, Kristín
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/13504630.2024.2324293
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        atl: Crafting racism, civilization, and margins through plaster busts of Icelanders.
      aug:
        au: Loftsdóttir, Kristín
        affil: Anthropology, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland
      su:
        Iceland
        Population
        Imperialism
        Commercialization
        Twentieth century
      sug:
        subj:
          Population
          Imperialism
          Commercialization
          Iceland
          Twentieth century
      keyword:
        Canary Islands
        colonialism
        Margins
        mobility
        racism
        Canary Islands
        colonialism
        Margins
        mobility
        racism
      ab: In the mid-nineteenth century, Iceland's small population under Danish rule tried establishing itself as part of Europe's civilized and progressive population. The production of racist texts and images that emphasized Iceland's natural place with 'progressive' European nations reflect Iceland's relationship with colonialism and the anxieties of being categorized with colonized others. The paper focuses on plaster casts of Icelandic faces, which were a part of collections meant to showcase racial diversity in the late nineteenth century in France and Spain. The analysis of the making and commercialization of the busts reflects one of the multiple ways Iceland was engaged in a world of imperialism and colonialism, underlining Iceland's ambiguous status in mid-nineteenth century Europe as a marginal European country. This status shaped Icelandic identity during the 19th and twentieth century, characterized by a strong need to position themselves as civilized subjects.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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