Lifestyle Behaviors and Health-Related Quality of Life in Cancer Survivors: A Latent Class Analysis.
Healthy lifestyle behaviors can improve health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in cancer survivors; but the combination of behaviors most important for HRQOL is not known. This study investigated the patterns of lifestyle behaviors among cancer survivors and differences in HRQOL between behavioral c...
| Publicado en: | Health Education & Behavior Vol. 51; no. 3; pp. 341 - 352 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Sage Publications Inc.
Jun2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=177216621&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 177216621 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10901981 1PK jtl: Health Education & Behavior issn: 10901981 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Jun2024 vid: 51 iid: 3 pid: 344 pub: Sage Publications Inc. place: Thousand Oaks, California artinfo: ui: 177216621 172933533 177216621 177216621 10.1177/10901981231203978 177216621 ppf: 341 ppct: 11 formats: tig: atl: Lifestyle Behaviors and Health-Related Quality of Life in Cancer Survivors: A Latent Class Analysis. aug: au: Olson, Jenny L. Conroy, David E. Mama, Scherezade K. Schmitz, Kathryn H. affil: The Pennsylvania State University, College of Health and Human Development, University Park, PA, USA sug: subj: Cancer Patients Psychosocial Factors Health Behavior Life Style Quality of Life Human Cross Sectional Studies Male Female Descriptive Statistics Questionnaires Structural Equation Modeling Food Habits Sleep Quality Food Intake Comparative Studies Physical Activity Smoking Secondary Analysis Data Analysis Software Confidence Intervals Odds Ratio Funding Source Male Female ab: Healthy lifestyle behaviors can improve health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in cancer survivors; but the combination of behaviors most important for HRQOL is not known. This study investigated the patterns of lifestyle behaviors among cancer survivors and differences in HRQOL between behavioral classes. Cancer survivors (n = 2,463) were invited to participate in a cross-sectional survey. Participants (N = 591) were predominately female (63%) and non-Hispanic White (90%). Survey items included self-reported physical activity, diet, smoking, sleep, HRQOL, and demographics. Behavioral classes were estimated by latent class analysis. Differences between classes were assessed by latent class regression. Compared with the "healthy lifestyles" class (higher probabilities of meeting aerobic/strength-based activity guidelines, high fruit/vegetable intake, and no sleep problems; 11% of sample), the "sleep and diet problems with inconsistent physical activity" class (higher probabilities of not meeting strength-based guidelines, low fruit/vegetable intake, some sleep problems; marginally higher probability of meeting aerobic guidelines; 41%) had poorer general and physical HRQOL. The "poor physical activity and diet" class (higher probabilities of not meeting aerobic/strength-based guidelines, low fruit/vegetable intake, and some sleep problems; 48%) had poorer general, physical, and mental HRQOL. Few participants exhibited healthy lifestyle patterns associated with HRQOL. The findings provide opportunities to develop differentiated multiple behavior-change interventions, targeted to two common patterns of behavior. A large subgroup of cancer survivors was susceptible to suboptimal physical activity and diet, warranting interventions exclusively targeting these behaviors. Another subgroup was susceptible to suboptimal physical activity, diet, and sleep, indicating interventions for this group should include strategies targeting these three behaviors. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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