Towards meaningful community ambulation in individuals post stroke through use of a smart hip exoskeleton: A preliminary investigation.

Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability in the United States, leaving survivors with profound mobility challenges that impact independent community ambulation. Evidence shows assistance at the hip during walking may be beneficial for stroke survivors. In this cross-over design study, we...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Assistive Technology Vol. 36; no. 3; pp. 198 - 209
Autores principales: Herrin, Kinsey, Upton, Emily, Young, Aaron
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=177242158&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 177242158
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10400435
        YVP
      jtl: Assistive Technology
      issn: 10400435
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2024
      vid: 36
      iid: 3
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        177242158
        166733427
        177242158
        177242158
        10.1080/10400435.2023.2239555
        177242158
      ppf: 198
      ppct: 11
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Towards meaningful community ambulation in individuals post stroke through use of a smart hip exoskeleton: A preliminary investigation.
      aug:
        au:
          Herrin, Kinsey
          Upton, Emily
          Young, Aaron
        affil: George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Stroke Complications
          Exoskeleton Devices Utilization
          Hip Physiopathology
          Physical Mobility
          Walking Speed
          Gait Analysis
          Energy Metabolism
          Functional Assessment
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Patient-Reported Outcomes
          Human
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Stroke Patients
          Hemiplegia
          Crossover Design
          Questionnaires
          Functional Status
          Accidental Falls
          Exercise Test
          Walking
          Wearable Sensors
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Communities
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
      ab: Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability in the United States, leaving survivors with profound mobility challenges that impact independent community ambulation. Evidence shows assistance at the hip during walking may be beneficial for stroke survivors. In this cross-over design study, we examine the impact of a novel hip exoskeleton on both functional and patient reported outcomes measuring speed, fall risk, gait symmetry, energy expenditure and perceived walking ability during both indoors and outdoors in single and serial counting dual task paradigms. Nine ambulatory stroke survivors with hemiplegia were included. No differences were seen between the exoskeleton and baseline conditions for any outcomes. Only the patient reported outcome in which subjects were asked to rate their ability to walk outdoors approached statistical significance (p = 0.051) with greater improvement reported for the exoskeleton condition. When asked to rate several key factors about the exoskeleton, weight and assistance emerged as primary perceived negative factors of the exoskeleton underscoring the need for improvements to the technology in this area. Despite lack of differences across groups, some individuals responded positively to the exoskeleton for several functional outcomes measured, highlighting the need for additional exploration into the use of personalized hip exoskeletons for post-stroke rehabilitation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N