Study of the Length of time Window in Emotion Recognition based on EEG Signals.

The objective of this research is to present a comparative analysis using various lengths of time windows (TW) during emotion recognition, employing machine learning techniques and the portable wireless sensing device EPOC+. In this study, entropy will be utilized as a feature to evaluate the perfor...

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Publicado en:Revista Mexicana de Ingeniería Biomédica Vol. 45; no. 1; pp. 31 - 43
Autores principales: Jarillo Silva, Alejandro, Gómez Pérez, Víctor Alberto, Domínguez Ramírez, Omar Arturo
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sociedad Mexicana de Ingenieria Biomedica, A.C. Jan-Apr2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan-Apr2024
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      pub: Sociedad Mexicana de Ingenieria Biomedica, A.C.
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        atl: Study of the Length of time Window in Emotion Recognition based on EEG Signals.
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        au:
          Jarillo Silva, Alejandro
          Gómez Pérez, Víctor Alberto
          Domínguez Ramírez, Omar Arturo
        affil:
          Universidad de la Sierra Sur, Oaxaca - México
          Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Hidalgo - México
      su:
        Emotion recognition
        Electroencephalography
        Machine learning
        Cohen's kappa coefficient (Statistics)
        K-nearest neighbor classification
        Support vector machines
        Logistic regression analysis
        Random forest algorithms
      sug:
        subj:
          Emotion recognition
          Electroencephalography
          Machine learning
          Cohen's kappa coefficient (Statistics)
          K-nearest neighbor classification
          Support vector machines
          Logistic regression analysis
          Random forest algorithms
      keyword:
        electroencephalogram
        emotion recognition
        machine learning
        time window length
        aprendizaje automático
        electroencefalograma
        longitud de ventana de tiempo
        reconocimiento de emociones
      ab:
        The objective of this research is to present a comparative analysis using various lengths of time windows (TW) during emotion recognition, employing machine learning techniques and the portable wireless sensing device EPOC+. In this study, entropy will be utilized as a feature to evaluate the performance of different classifier models across various TW lengths, based on a dataset of EEG signals extracted from individuals during emotional stimulation. Two types of analyses were conducted: between-subjects and within-subjects. Performance measures such as accuracy, area under the curve, and Cohen's Kappa coefficient were compared among five supervised classifier models: K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Decision Trees (DT). The results indicate that, in both analyses, all five models exhibit higher performance in TW ranging from 2 to 15 seconds, with the 10 seconds TW particularly standing out for between-subjects analysis and the 5-second TW for within-subjects; furthermore, TW exceeding 20 seconds are not recommended. These findings provide valuable guidance for selecting TW in EEG signal analysis when studying emotions.
        El objetivo de esta investigación es presentar un análisis comparativo empleando diversas longitudes de ventanas de tiempo (VT) durante el reconocimiento de emociones, utilizando técnicas de aprendizaje automático y el dispositivo de sensado inalámbrico portátil EPOC+. En este estudio, se utilizará la entropía como característica para evaluar el rendimiento de diferentes modelos clasificadores en diferentes longitudes de VT, basándose en un conjunto de datos de señales EEG extraídas de individuos durante la estimulación de emociones. Se llevaron a cabo dos tipos de análisis: entre sujetos e intra-sujetos. Se compararon las medidas de rendimiento, tales como la exactitud, el área bajo la curva y el coeficiente de Cohen's Kappa, de cinco modelos clasificadores supervisados: K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF) y Decision Trees (DT). Los resultados indican que, en ambos análisis, los cinco modelos presentan un mayor rendimiento en VT de 2 a 15 segundos, destacándose especialmente la VT de 10 segundos para el análisis entre los sujetos y 5 segundos intrasujetos; además, no se recomienda utilizar VT superiores a 20 segundos. Estos hallazgos ofrecen una orientación valiosa para la elección de las VT en el análisis de señales EEG al estudiar las emociones.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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      holder: Sociedad Mexicana de Ingenieria Biomedica, A.C.
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          year: 2024
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