Quality of Life and Psychiatric Comorbidities among Subjects Practicing Artificial Skin Depigmentation in 2020 in the City of Cotonou (Benin).

Introduction. The purpose of this study was to study the quality of life and psychiatric comorbidities of subjects practicing voluntary skin depigmentation in the city of Cotonou. Methods. A cross-sectional, prospective, and analytical study, based on a three-stage probabilistic sampling method, inc...

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Publicado en:Dermatology Research & Practice Vol. 2024; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Degboe, B., Baloubi, M. M. D, Ntouala Noukayaba, N., Akpadjan, F. G., Adegbidi, H., Atadokpede, F.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 4/23/2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/23/2024
      vid: 2024
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        177355963
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        10.1155/2024/8589329
        177355963
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        atl: Quality of Life and Psychiatric Comorbidities among Subjects Practicing Artificial Skin Depigmentation in 2020 in the City of Cotonou (Benin).
      aug:
        au:
          Degboe, B.
          Baloubi, M. M. D
          Ntouala Noukayaba, N.
          Akpadjan, F. G.
          Adegbidi, H.
          Atadokpede, F.
        affil: Service de Dermatologie-Vénérologie, Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga de Cotonou, Faculté des Sciences de la Santé-Université d'Abomey-Calavi (Cotonou-Bénin), Campus Universitaire Champ de Foire 01 BP. 18, Cotonou, Benin
      sug:
        subj:
          Quality of Life Evaluation
          Mental Disorders
          Comorbidity Evaluation
          Skin Pigmentation Methods
          Health Behavior Benin
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Benin
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Prospective Studies
          Sampling Methods
          Self Concept
          Anxiety Diagnosis
          Depression
          Scales
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Descriptive Statistics
          Psychological Tests
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Introduction. The purpose of this study was to study the quality of life and psychiatric comorbidities of subjects practicing voluntary skin depigmentation in the city of Cotonou. Methods. A cross-sectional, prospective, and analytical study, based on a three-stage probabilistic sampling method, included from June to October 2020, consenting subjects over 15 years of age, practicing artificial skin depigmentation, and residing for at least one year in Cotonou. The Dermatology Life Quality Index, Rosenberg, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression scales allowed us to evaluate the quality of life and self-esteem, and identify anxiety and depression, respectively. A p value <0.05 indicated a significant result. Results. We included 330 subjects. The mean age was 33.6 ± 11.6 years and the sex ratio was 0.4. Impaired quality of life was observed in 93.7% of subjects. Anxiety was diagnosed in 11.2% and depression in 5.8% of them. Self-esteem was low or very low in 24.2%. The degree of quality of life and the alteration of self-esteem, and the frequency of anxiety and depression were proportional to the number of skin lesions, the lightening products used, and the monthly cost of the products. Conclusion. The use of several lightening products exposes patients to numerous skin lesions, which are a source of impaired quality of life and whose persistence leads to psychiatric comorbidities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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