Ethnic Minority Contact and the Similarities between Adolescent-Reported Parental and Self-Reported Far Right-Wing Attitudes.

Recent developments in society, together with an increase in the number of far-right motivated crimes in Germany, suggest that far right-wing attitudes are becoming increasingly popular within public opinion. Since political attitudes are shaped within the family and peer setting during the adolesce...

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Published in:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 33; no. 5; pp. 1466 - 1483
Main Authors: Haselbach, Solveig, Beckmann, Laura, Kliem, Sören, Krieg, Yvonne
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature May2024
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Ethnic Minority Contact and the Similarities between Adolescent-Reported Parental and Self-Reported Far Right-Wing Attitudes.
      aug:
        au:
          Haselbach, Solveig
          Beckmann, Laura
          Kliem, Sören
          Krieg, Yvonne
        affil:
          https://ror.org/00ks66431 Department of Sociology, University of Surrey, Stag Hill, University Campus, Guildford, GU2 7XH, Surrey, UK
          https://ror.org/04mz5ra38 Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Duisberg-Essen, Forsthausweg 2, 47057, Duisburg, Germany
          https://ror.org/01rfnc002 Department of Social Care, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena, Carl-Zeiß-Promenade 2, 07745, Jena, Germany
          https://ror.org/04kthgc59 Criminological Research Institute of Lower Saxony, Lützerodestraße 9, 30161, Hannover, Germany
      su:
        Germany
        Self-evaluation
        Parenting
        Parent attitudes
        Teenagers' conduct of life
        Social context
        Minorities
        Practical politics
        Psychology of parents
        Friendship
        Research funding
        Descriptive statistics
        Surveys
        Regression analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Self-evaluation
          Parenting
          Parent attitudes
          Teenagers' conduct of life
          Social context
          Minorities
          Practical politics
          Psychology of parents
          Friendship
          Germany
          Research funding
          Descriptive statistics
          Surveys
          Regression analysis
      keyword:
        Contact hypothesis.
        Far right-wing attitudes
        Parent-adolescent similarity
        Contact hypothesis.
        Far right-wing attitudes
        Parent-adolescent similarity
      ab: Recent developments in society, together with an increase in the number of far-right motivated crimes in Germany, suggest that far right-wing attitudes are becoming increasingly popular within public opinion. Since political attitudes are shaped within the family and peer setting during the adolescent stage, assessing the potential interplay of family and peer relationships with regard to such attitudes appears essential. The present study aims to explore (1) the relationship between perceived parental far right-wing attitudes, as reported by adolescents, and adolescents' self-reported far right-wing attitudes, as well as (2) the unique and moderating effects of variables related to the contact hypothesis (ethnic minority friends and exposure to ethnic minority group members in the social environment). Using data from a representative school survey of seventh and ninth grade German adolescents, multilevel linear regression models indicated a statistically significant positive association between adolescent-reported parental far right-wing attitudes and adolescents' far right-wing attitudes. Furthermore, the analyses demonstrated a small but statistically significant moderating effect of friendship with individuals of an ethnic minority: the relationship between parental and adolescent far right-wing attitudes was weaker for adolescents who had more ethnic minority friends. Thus, adolescents who were friends with individuals of an ethnic minority appeared to be less congruent with their parents' far right-wing attitudes, compared to adolescents without any ethnic minority friends. In contrast, the overall level of exposure to ethnic minority group members in the social environment did not affect the strength of the relationship between perceived parental and adolescent far right-wing attitudes. Highlights: Parent-adolescent similarity of far right-wing attitudes and effects of ethnic minority contact among German adolescents. We found a significant positive association between adolescent-reported parental and adolescents' far right-wing attitudes. Results show a unique moderating effect of intergroup friendship on parent-adolescent similarity of far right-wing attitudes. Recommendations include the development of further educational initiatives that target the facilitation of intergroup friendship.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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