Emotion suppression and acute physiological responses to stress in healthy populations: a quantitative review of experimental and correlational investigations.

Emotion suppression may be linked to poor health outcomes through elevated stress-related physiology. The current meta-analyses investigate the magnitude of the association between suppression and physiological responses to active psychological stress tasks administered in the laboratory. Relevant a...

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Publicado en:Health Psychology Review Vol. 18; no. 2; pp. 396 - 421
Autores principales: Tyra, Alexandra T., Fergus, Thomas A., Ginty, Annie T.
Formato: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2024
      vid: 18
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/17437199.2023.2251559
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        atl: Emotion suppression and acute physiological responses to stress in healthy populations: a quantitative review of experimental and correlational investigations.
      aug:
        au:
          Tyra, Alexandra T.
          Fergus, Thomas A.
          Ginty, Annie T.
        affil: Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Baylor University, Waco, TX, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Emotional Regulation
          Stress, Psychological Physiopathology
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Meta Analysis
          Manipulation, Psychological
          Laboratories
          Neuroendocrine System Physiology
          Personality
          Outcome Assessment
          Medline
          Psycinfo
          PubMed
          Relaxation
          Self Report
          Models, Statistical
          Confidence Intervals
          Hemodynamics
          Sex Factors
          Male
          Female
          Arousal
          Systematic Review
          Male
          Female
      ab: Emotion suppression may be linked to poor health outcomes through elevated stress-related physiology. The current meta-analyses investigate the magnitude of the association between suppression and physiological responses to active psychological stress tasks administered in the laboratory. Relevant articles were identified through Medline, PsychINFO, PubMed, and ProQuest. Studies were eligible if they (a) used a sample of healthy, human subjects; (b) assessed physiology during a resting baseline and active psychological stress task; and (c) measured self-report or experimentally manipulated suppression. Twenty-four studies were identified and grouped within two separate random effects meta-analyses based on study methodology, namely, manipulated suppression (k = 12) and/or self-report (k = 14). Experimentally manipulated suppression was associated with greater physiological stress reactivity compared to controls (Hg = 0.20, 95% CI [0.08, 0.33]), primarily driven by cardiac, hemodynamic, and neuroendocrine parameters. Self-report trait suppression was not associated with overall physiological stress reactivity but was associated with greater neuroendocrine reactivity (r = 0.08, 95% CI [0.01, 0.14]). Significant moderator variables were identified (i.e., type/duration of stress task, nature of control instructions, type of physiology, and gender). This review suggests that suppression may exacerbate stress-induced physiological arousal; however, this may differ based upon the chosen methodological assessment of suppression.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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