Central Executive and Default Mode Networks: An Appraisal of Executive Function and Social Skill Brain-Behavior Correlates in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Atypical connectivity patterns have been observed for individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), particularly across the triple-network model. The current study investigated brain-behavior relationships in the context of social skills and executive function profiles for ASD youth. We calculat...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 54; no. 5; pp. 1882 - 1897 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
May2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=177539368&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 177539368 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 01623257 AUT jtl: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders issn: 01623257 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: May2024 vid: 54 iid: 5 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 177539368 162750625 177539368 177539368 10.1007/s10803-023-05961-4 177539368 ppf: 1882 ppct: 15 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Central Executive and Default Mode Networks: An Appraisal of Executive Function and Social Skill Brain-Behavior Correlates in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder. aug: au: Blume, Jessica Dhanasekara, Chathurika S. Kahathuduwa, Chanaka N. Mastergeorge, Ann M. affil: Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Texas Tech University, P.O. Box 41230, 79409-1230, Lubbock, TX, USA sug: subj: Autism Spectrum Disorder In Adolescence Functional Connectivity Default Mode Network Executive Function Social Skills Brain Physiology Human Child, Preschool Adolescence Child Male Female Young Adult Structural Equation Modeling Factor Analysis Descriptive Statistics Child, Preschool: 2-5 years Adolescent: 13-18 years Child: 6-12 years Male Female ab: Atypical connectivity patterns have been observed for individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), particularly across the triple-network model. The current study investigated brain-behavior relationships in the context of social skills and executive function profiles for ASD youth. We calculated connectivity measures from diffusion tensor imaging using Bayesian estimation and probabilistic tractography. We replicated prior structural equation modeling of behavioral measures with total default mode network (DMN) connectivity to include comparisons with central executive network (CEN) connectivity and CEN-DMN connectivity. Increased within-CEN connectivity was related to metacognitive strengths. Our findings indicate behavior regulation difficulties in youth with ASD may be attributable to impaired connectivity between the CEN and DMN and social skill difficulties may be exacerbated by impaired within-DMN connectivity. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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