Bias in team decision-making for advanced heart failure therapies: model application.

Bias in advanced heart failure therapy allocation results in inequitable outcomes for minoritized populations. The purpose of this study was to examine how bias is introduced during group decision-making with an interprofessional team using Breathett's Model of Heart Failure Decision-Making. This wa...

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Publicado en:Journal of Interprofessional Care Vol. 38; no. 4; pp. 695 - 705
Autores principales: Hebdon, Megan, Pool, Natalie, Yee, Ryan, Herrera-Theut, Kathryn, Yee, Erika, Allen, Larry A., Hasan, Ayesha, Lindenfeld, JoAnn, Calhoun, Elizabeth, Sweitzer, Nancy K., Welling, Anna, Breathett, Khadijah
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul/Aug2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul/Aug2024
      vid: 38
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/13561820.2024.2346934
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        atl: Bias in team decision-making for advanced heart failure therapies: model application.
      aug:
        au:
          Hebdon, Megan
          Pool, Natalie
          Yee, Ryan
          Herrera-Theut, Kathryn
          Yee, Erika
          Allen, Larry A.
          Hasan, Ayesha
          Lindenfeld, JoAnn
          Calhoun, Elizabeth
          Sweitzer, Nancy K.
          Welling, Anna
          Breathett, Khadijah
        affil: School of Nursing, University of Texas-Austin, Austin, TX, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Heart Failure Therapy
          Decision Making, Clinical
          Implicit Bias
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Models, Theoretical
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Secondary Analysis
          Qualitative Studies
          Minority Groups
          Interprofessional Relations
          Personality
          Social Determinants of Health
          Joint Practice
          Collaboration
          Patient Advocacy
          Patient Centered Care
          Funding Source
          Male
          Female
      ab: Bias in advanced heart failure therapy allocation results in inequitable outcomes for minoritized populations. The purpose of this study was to examine how bias is introduced during group decision-making with an interprofessional team using Breathett's Model of Heart Failure Decision-Making. This was a secondary qualitative descriptive analysis from a study focused on bias in advanced heart failure therapy allocation. Team meetings were recorded and transcribed from four heart failure centers. Breathett's Model was applied both deductively and inductively to transcripts (n = 12). Bias was identified during discussions about patient characteristics, clinical fragility, and prior clinical decision-making. Some patients were labeled as "good citizens" or as adherent/non-adherent while others benefited from strong advocacy from interprofessional team members. Social determinants of health also impacted therapy allocation. Interprofessional collaboration with advanced heart failure therapy allocation may be enhanced with the inclusion of patient advocates and limit of clinical decision-making using subjective data.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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