Pathologist workload, burnout, and wellness: connecting the dots.

No standard tool to measure pathologist workload currently exists. An accurate measure of workload is needed for determining the number of pathologists to be hired, distributing the workload fairly among pathologists, and assessing the overall cost of pathology consults. Initially, simple tools such...

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Publicado en:Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences Vol. 61; no. 4; pp. 254 - 275
Autores principales: Khatab, Ziyad, Hanna, Kattreen, Rofaeil, Andrew, Wang, Catherine, Maung, Raymond, Yousef, George M.
Formato: pictorial review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Pathologist workload, burnout, and wellness: connecting the dots.
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          Khatab, Ziyad
          Hanna, Kattreen
          Rofaeil, Andrew
          Wang, Catherine
          Maung, Raymond
          Yousef, George M.
        affil: Laboratory Medicine Program, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Pathologists Psychosocial Factors
          Workload Measurement Methods
          Burnout, Professional Prevention and Control
          Wellness
          Occupational Health
          Workload
          Personnel Selection
          Referral and Consultation Economics
          Health Care Costs Evaluation
          Costs and Cost Analysis
          Patient Safety
          Biopsy
          Burnout, Professional Risk Factors
          Productivity
          Professional Recognition
          Electronic Health Records
          Risk Assessment
          Psychological Well-Being
          Stress Management
      ab: No standard tool to measure pathologist workload currently exists. An accurate measure of workload is needed for determining the number of pathologists to be hired, distributing the workload fairly among pathologists, and assessing the overall cost of pathology consults. Initially, simple tools such as counting cases or slides were used to give an estimate of the workload. More recently, multiple workload models, including relative value units (RVUs), the Royal College of Pathologists (RCP) point system, Level 4 Equivalent (L4E), Work2Quality (W2Q), and the University of Washington, Seattle (UW) slide count method, have been developed. There is no "ideal" model that is universally accepted. The main differences among the models come from the weights assigned to different specimen types, differential calculations for organs, and the capture of additional tasks needed for safe and timely patient care. Academic centers tend to see more complex cases that require extensive sampling and additional testing, while community-based and private laboratories deal more with biopsies. Additionally, some systems do not account for teaching, participation in multidisciplinary rounds, quality assurance activities, and medical oversight. A successful workload model needs to be continually updated to reflect the current state of practice. Awareness about physician burnout has gained attention in recent years and has been added to the World Health Organization's International Classification of Diseases (World Health Organization, WHO) as an occupational phenomenon. However, the extent to which this affects pathologists is not well understood. According to the WHO, burnout syndrome is diagnosed by the presence of three components: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization from one's work (cynicism related to one's job), and a low sense of personal achievement or accomplishment. Three drivers of burnout are the demand for productivity, lack of recognition, and electronic health records. Prominent consequences of physician burnout are economic and personal costs to the public and to the providers. Wellness is physical and mental well-being that allows individuals to manage stress effectively and to thrive in both their professional and personal lives. To achieve wellness, it is necessary to understand the root causes of burnout, including over-work and working under stressful conditions. Wellness is more than the absence of stress or burnout, and the responsibility of wellness should be shared by pathologists themselves, their healthcare organization, and governing bodies. Each pathologist needs to take their own path to achieve wellness.
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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