Bidirectional Relationship Between Depression and Frailty in Older Adults aged 70-84 years using Random Intercepts Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis.
Purpose: Depression and frailty are common health problems that occur separately or simultaneously in later life. The two syndromes are correlated, but they need to be distinguished to promote successful aging. Previous studies have examined the reciprocal relationship between depression and frailty...
| Publicado en: | Research in Community & Public Health Nursing (RCPHN) Vol. 35; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing
Mar2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=177612830&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 177612830 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 29830648 NM2M jtl: Research in Community & Public Health Nursing (RCPHN) issn: 29830648 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Mar2024 vid: 35 iid: 1 pid: 92484 pub: Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing artinfo: ui: 177612830 177612830 177612830 10.12799/rcphn.2023.00381 177612830 ppf: 1 ppct: 9 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Bidirectional Relationship Between Depression and Frailty in Older Adults aged 70-84 years using Random Intercepts Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis. aug: au: Ji Hye Shin Gyeong A. Kang Sun Young Kim Won Chang Won Ju Young Yoon affil: Ph.D. Student, College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea sug: subj: Depression In Old Age Frailty Syndrome Human South Korea South Korea Prospective Studies Descriptive Statistics Data Analysis Software Male Female Aged Aged, 80 and Over Funding Source Questionnaires Scales Aged: 65+ years Aged, 80 & over Male Female ab: Purpose: Depression and frailty are common health problems that occur separately or simultaneously in later life. The two syndromes are correlated, but they need to be distinguished to promote successful aging. Previous studies have examined the reciprocal relationship between depression and frailty, but there are limitations in the methods or statistical analysis. This study aims to confirm the potential prospective bidirectional and causal relationship between depression and frailty. Methods: We used data from 887 older adults aged 70 to 84 from the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study (KFACS) in 2016, 2018, and 2020 (3 waves). We separated the within-individual process from the stable between-individual differences using the random intercepts cross-lagged panel model. Results: Significant bidirectional causal effects were observed in 2 paths. Older adults with higher depression than their within-person average at T1 had a higher risk of frailty at T2 (β=.22, p=.008). Subsequently, older adults with higher-than-average frailty scores at T2 showed higher depression at T3 (β=.14, p=.010). Autoregressive effects were only significant from T2 to T3 for both constructs (De-pression: β=.16, p=.044; Frailty: β=.13, p=.028). At the between-person level, the correlation was significant between the random intercepts between depression and frailty (β=.47, p<.001). Conclusions: We find that depressed older adults have an increased risk of frailty, which contributes to the onset of depression and the maintenance of frailty. Therefore, interventions for each condition may prevent the entry and worsening of the other condition, as well as prevent comorbidity. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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