An Automatic Framework for Nasal Esthetic Assessment by ResNet Convolutional Neural Network.

Nasal base aesthetics is an interesting and challenging issue that attracts the attention of researchers in recent years. With that insight, in this study, we propose a novel automatic framework (AF) for evaluating the nasal base which can be useful to improve the symmetry in rhinoplasty and reconst...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 37; no. 2; pp. 455 - 471
Autores principales: Ashoori, Maryam, Zoroofi, Reza A., Sadeghi, Mohammad
Formato: computer program equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-024-00973-7
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        atl: An Automatic Framework for Nasal Esthetic Assessment by ResNet Convolutional Neural Network.
      aug:
        au:
          Ashoori, Maryam
          Zoroofi, Reza A.
          Sadeghi, Mohammad
        affil: https://ror.org/05vf56z40 Control and Intelligent Processing Center of Excellence, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Aesthetics
          Nose Anatomy and Histology
          Algorithms
          Rhinoplasty
          Body Regions
          Models, Anatomic
      ab: Nasal base aesthetics is an interesting and challenging issue that attracts the attention of researchers in recent years. With that insight, in this study, we propose a novel automatic framework (AF) for evaluating the nasal base which can be useful to improve the symmetry in rhinoplasty and reconstruction. The introduced AF includes a hybrid model for nasal base landmarks recognition and a combined model for predicting nasal base symmetry. The proposed state-of-the-art nasal base landmark detection model is trained on the nasal base images for comprehensive qualitative and quantitative assessments. Then, the deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) and multi-layer perceptron neural network (MLP) models are integrated by concatenating their last hidden layer to evaluate the nasal base symmetry based on geometry features and tiled images of the nasal base. This study explores the concept of data augmentation by applying the methods motivated via commonly used image augmentation techniques. According to the experimental findings, the results of the AF are closely related to the otolaryngologists' ratings and are useful for preoperative planning, intraoperative decision-making, and postoperative assessment. Furthermore, the visualization indicates that the proposed AF is capable of predicting the nasal base symmetry and capturing asymmetry areas to facilitate semantic predictions. The codes are accessible at https://github.com/AshooriMaryam/Nasal-Aesthetic-Assessment-Deep-learning.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        computer program
        equations & formulas
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        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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