Deep Learning-Assisted Diffusion Tensor Imaging for Evaluation of the Physis and Metaphysis.

Diffusion tensor imaging of physis and metaphysis can be used as a biomarker to predict height change in the pediatric population. Current application of this technique requires manual segmentation of the physis which is time-consuming and introduces interobserver variability. UNET Transformers (UNE...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 37; no. 2; pp. 756 - 766
Autores principales: Duong, Phuong T., Santos, Laura, Hsu, Hao-Yun, Jambawalikar, Sachin, Mutasa, Simukayi, Nguyen, Michael K., Guariento, Andressa, Jaramillo, Diego
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-024-00993-3
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        atl: Deep Learning-Assisted Diffusion Tensor Imaging for Evaluation of the Physis and Metaphysis.
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          Duong, Phuong T.
          Santos, Laura
          Hsu, Hao-Yun
          Jambawalikar, Sachin
          Mutasa, Simukayi
          Nguyen, Michael K.
          Guariento, Andressa
          Jaramillo, Diego
        affil: https://ror.org/01esghr10 Department of Radiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Body Height In Infancy and Childhood
          Femur Anatomy and Histology
          Femur Radiography
          Deep Learning Utilization
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Prospective Studies
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Child
          Male
          Female
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Diffusion tensor imaging of physis and metaphysis can be used as a biomarker to predict height change in the pediatric population. Current application of this technique requires manual segmentation of the physis which is time-consuming and introduces interobserver variability. UNET Transformers (UNETR) can be used for automatic segmentation to optimize workflow. Three hundred and eighty-five DTI scans from 191 subjects with mean age of 12.6 years ± 2.01 years were retrospectively used for training and validation. The mean Dice correlation coefficient was 0.81 for the UNETR model and 0.68 for the UNET. Manual extraction and segmentation took 15 min per volume, whereas both deep learning segmentation techniques took < 1 s per volume and were deterministic, always producing the same result for a given input. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for ROI-derived femur diffusion metrics was excellent for tract count (0.95), volume (0.95), and FA (0.97), and good for tract length (0.87). The results support the hypothesis that a hybrid UNETR model can be trained to replace the manual segmentation of physeal DTI images, therefore automating the process.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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