The Effects of Exergame Telerehabilitation in Persons With Subjective Cognitive Decline.

Background and Objectives The primary aim of this Stage IB randomized controlled trial (RCT) was to test the preliminary effects of a dual-task exergaming telerehabilitation intervention on cognition and aerobic fitness, compared to aerobic exercise (AEx) only and attention control (stretching) in o...

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Publicado en:Gerontologist Vol. 64; no. 6; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Salisbury, Dereck L, Pituch, Keenan A, Yu, Fang
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2024
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/geront/gnae028
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        atl: The Effects of Exergame Telerehabilitation in Persons With Subjective Cognitive Decline.
      aug:
        au:
          Salisbury, Dereck L
          Pituch, Keenan A
          Yu, Fang
        affil:
          School of Nursing, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, Minnesota , USA
          Edison College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University , Phoenix , Arizona , USA
      su:
        Task performance
        Randomized controlled trials
        Old age
        Dementia prevention
        Alzheimer's disease prevention
        Cardiopulmonary fitness
        Cognitive testing
        Stretch (Physiology)
        Research funding
        Exercise video games
        Statistical sampling
        Telerehabilitation
        Treatment effectiveness
        Exercise intensity
        Descriptive statistics
        Cycling
        Cognition disorders
        Aerobic exercises
        Neuropsychological tests
        Physical activity
      sug:
        subj:
          Task performance
          Randomized controlled trials
          Old age
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Dementia prevention
          Alzheimer's disease prevention
          Cardiopulmonary fitness
          Cognitive testing
          Stretch (Physiology)
          Research funding
          Exercise video games
          Statistical sampling
          Telerehabilitation
          Treatment effectiveness
          Exercise intensity
          Descriptive statistics
          Cycling
          Cognition disorders
          Aerobic exercises
          Neuropsychological tests
          Physical activity
      keyword:
        Alzheimer's disease
        Cardiorespiratory fitness
        Cognitive function
        Physical activity/exercise
        Alzheimer's disease
        Cardiorespiratory fitness
        Cognitive function
        Physical activity/exercise
      ab: Background and Objectives The primary aim of this Stage IB randomized controlled trial (RCT) was to test the preliminary effects of a dual-task exergaming telerehabilitation intervention on cognition and aerobic fitness, compared to aerobic exercise (AEx) only and attention control (stretching) in older adults with subjective cognitive decline. Research Design and Methods This RCT randomized 39 participants on a 2:1:1 allocation ratio to supervised exergame (n  = 20), AEx (n  = 11), and stretching (n  = 8) for 12 weeks. The dual-task exergaming was concurrent moderate-intensity cycling and BrainFitRx cognitive telerehabilitation. Cognition was assessed by NIH Toolbox Cognitive Battery and aerobic fitness by 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and shuttle walk test. Results The participants were 74.6 (7.4) years old and 69% were female. The effect of time was significant, F (1, 23.9) = 13.16, p  = .001, for the Fluid Composite score, and significant within-group changes were seen for the exergame group, t (14.08) = 2.53, p  = .024, d  = 0.33. Between-group changes did not reach significant levels for any cognitive test. Between-group changes for the 6MWT were not significant. Discussion and Implications The exergame participants further improved their fluid cognition, whereas the AEx and stretching groups did not, indicating a potential synergistic effect from AEx and cognitive training. The aerobic fitness changes were similar between the exergame and AEx-only groups, indicating that the feasibility of adding cognitive training to AEx concurrently without sacrificing gains in aerobic fitness from AEx. This study shows the flexibility of exergame delivery and its potentially therapeutic effects in persons at risk for Alzheimer's dementia. Clinical Trial Registration Number NCT04311736
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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