Addressing the Black Box of AI—A Model and Research Agenda on the Co-constitution of Aging and Artificial Intelligence.

Algorithmic technologies and (large) data infrastructures, often referred to as Artificial Intelligence (AI), have received increasing attention from gerontological research in the last decade. Although there is much literature that dissects and explores the development, application, and evaluation...

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Publicado en:Gerontologist Vol. 64; no. 6; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Gallistl, Vera, Banday, Muneeb Ul Lateef, Berridge, Clara, Grigorovich, Alisa, Jarke, Juliane, Mannheim, Ittay, Marshall, Barbara, Martin, Wendy, Moreira, Tiago, Leersum, Catharina Margaretha Van, Peine, Alexander
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Gallistl, Vera
          Banday, Muneeb Ul Lateef
          Berridge, Clara
          Grigorovich, Alisa
          Jarke, Juliane
          Mannheim, Ittay
          Marshall, Barbara
          Martin, Wendy
          Moreira, Tiago
          Leersum, Catharina Margaretha Van
          Peine, Alexander
        affil:
          Division Gerontology and Health Research, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences , Krems , Austria
          Interdisciplinary Center for Gender Studies, Switzerland and Goa Institute for Management, University of Bern , Goa , India
          School of Social Work, University of Washington , Seattle, Washington , USA
          Recreation and Leisure Studies Department, Brock University , St. Catharines, Ontario , Canada
          University of Graz , Graz , Austria
          Department of Communication Studies, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev , Beer-Sheva , Israel
          Department of Sociology, Trent University , Peterborough, Ontario , Canada
          Department of Health Sciences, Brunel University London , Uxbridge, Middlesex , UK
          Department of Sociology, Durham University , Durham , UK
          Department of Digital Culture, Innovation and Communication, Faculty of Humanities, Open University of the Netherlands , Heerlen, Limburg , The Netherlands
      su:
        Elder care
        Artificial intelligence
        Geriatrics
        Information technology
        Economics
        Aging
        Ageism
        Medical research
        Practical politics
        Access to information
        Medical informatics
        Mathematical models
        Theory
        Algorithms
      sug:
        subj:
          Elder care
          Artificial intelligence
          Geriatrics
          Information technology
          Economics
          Aging
          Ageism
          Medical research
          Practical politics
          Access to information
          Continuing Care Retirement Communities
          Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology)
          Medical informatics
          Mathematical models
          Theory
          Algorithms
      keyword:
        Algorithm
        Datafication
        Gerontechnology
        Algorithm
        Datafication
        Gerontechnology
      ab: Algorithmic technologies and (large) data infrastructures, often referred to as Artificial Intelligence (AI), have received increasing attention from gerontological research in the last decade. Although there is much literature that dissects and explores the development, application, and evaluation of AI relevant to gerontology, this study makes a novel contribution by critically engaging with the theorizing in this growing field of research. We observe that gerontology's engagement with AI is shaped by an interventionist logic that situates AI as a black box for gerontological research. We demonstrate how this black box logic has neglected many aspects of AI as a research topic for gerontology and discuss three classical concepts in gerontology to show how they can be used to open various black boxes of aging and AI in the areas: (a) the datafication of aging, (b) the political economy of AI and aging, and (c) everyday engagements and embodiments of AI in later life. In the final chapter, we propose a model of the co-constitution of aging and AI that makes theoretical propositions to study the relational terrain between aging and AI and hence aims to open the black box of AI in gerontology beyond interventionist logic.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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