Workplace interventions focusing on how to plan, organize and design the work environment in hospital settings: A systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Occupational Health Service (OHS) is a service that should support employers and employees with their work environment. Previous research indicates the need for deeper knowledge about the effect of workplace interventions with a focus on planning, organizing and designing the workplace t...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 78; no. 2; pp. 331 - 349
Autores principales: Haraldsson, Patrik, Nylander, Elisabeth, Jonker, Dirk, Ros, Axel, Josefsson, Kristina Areskoug
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2024
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Workplace interventions focusing on how to plan, organize and design the work environment in hospital settings: A systematic review.
      aug:
        au:
          Haraldsson, Patrik
          Nylander, Elisabeth
          Jonker, Dirk
          Ros, Axel
          Josefsson, Kristina Areskoug
        affil: Occupational Safety and Health Care, Region Jönköping County, Jönköping, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Health Services Evaluation
          Occupational Health Evaluation
          Psychological Well-Being Evaluation
          Psychosocial Intervention
          Work Environment
          Strategic Planning
          Personnel, Health Facility
          Human
          Systematic Review
          CINAHL Database
          Medline
          Psycinfo
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Quality Improvement
          Implementation Science
          Quality Assessment
          Descriptive Statistics
          Ergonomics Education
          Health Promotion
          Support, Psychosocial
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Psychiatric Symptom Index
          Checklists
          Funding Source
      ab: BACKGROUND: Occupational Health Service (OHS) is a service that should support employers and employees with their work environment. Previous research indicates the need for deeper knowledge about the effect of workplace interventions with a focus on planning, organizing and designing the workplace to improve work conditions in hospital settings. OBJECTIVE: The aim was to evaluate the outcomes, workplace interventions and intervention strategies in hospital settings. METHODS: A systematic literature review was conducted. CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycInfo, Scopus, and Web of Science Core Collection were searched in September 2021. The Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool was used to evaluate the quality of the included studies. Study results are presented through a narrative synthesis. A protocol for this study was registered on the Open Science Framework. RESULTS: Twenty-six studies, published between 2010 and 2021, were included. These included randomized controlled trials (RCTs), non-RCTs, and mixed methods reports with moderate to good quality. The results support the use of workplace interventions to improve work conditions, health, and well-being in hospital settings. Combinations of different interventions, tailored to the specific organization, were used. Important intervention strategies commonly used in the start-up, evaluation, and intervention of successful workplace interventions, were identified. Using a pragmatist complexity approach in workplace interventions can improve outcomes by providing clear intervention strategies and combinations of tailored interventions, related to context specific problems. CONCLUSION: OHS support in workplace interventions with clear intervention strategies will contribute to improve work conditions, health and well-being in hospital settings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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