PUSHING THE BOUNDARIES OF THE QUARANTINE MODEL: PHILOSOPHICAL CONCERNS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS.

The quarantine model, recently proposed by Pereboom and Caruso, is one of the most influential models developed to date in the context of criminal justice. The quarantine model challenges the very idea of criminal punishment and asserts that nobody deserves punishment on a fundamental level. Instead...

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Publicado en:Diametros: An Online Journal of Philosophy Vol. 21; no. 79; pp. 146 - 163
Autores principales: Farina, Mirko, Lavazza, Andrea, Levin, Sergei
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Diametros: An Online Journal of Philosophy Mar2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: PUSHING THE BOUNDARIES OF THE QUARANTINE MODEL: PHILOSOPHICAL CONCERNS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS.
      aug:
        au:
          Farina, Mirko
          Lavazza, Andrea
          Levin, Sergei
        affil:
          Xiamen University [XMU], China.
          University of Religions and Denominations, Qom, Iran.
          Centro Universitario Internazionale, Arezzo, Italy Via Garbasso, 42, 52100 Arezzo, Italy.
          University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
          Trinity College Dublin, Trinity Business School 182 Pearse St, Dublin 2, D02 F6N2, Ireland.
      su:
        Criminal justice policy
        Public safety
        Quarantine
        Individual needs
        Crime
      sug:
        subj:
          Criminal justice policy
          Public safety
          Quarantine
          Individual needs
          Crime
      keyword:
        Caruso
        dangerousness
        Pereboom
        punishment
        retributivism
      ab: The quarantine model, recently proposed by Pereboom and Caruso, is one of the most influential models developed to date in the context of criminal justice. The quarantine model challenges the very idea of criminal punishment and asserts that nobody deserves punishment on a fundamental level. Instead, in order to deal with offenders, it proposes a series of incapacitation measures based on public safety concerns. In this article, we examine several objections to the quarantine model that demonstrate how, in our view, it can be improved. These mainly pertain to (2.1) the difficulty of reliably identifying dangerous individuals and consequently the need to base confinement decisions on probability, and (2.2) the potential for the quarantine model not to properly deter certain crimes. Three additional objections are raised with respect to (3.1) the rights that are potentially suppressed in the quarantine model; (3.2) the role of “genetic justice”; and (3.3) the difficulty it faces accommodating reasons-responsiveness. Whereas these objections do not constitute knock-down arguments against the quarantine model, they highlight issues that invite closer scrutiny, at least if it is to be considered as a credible framework for the development of viable policies in criminal justice.
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