بررسی سطح سواد سلامت دهان و دندان در دانشجویان دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز در سال ۱۴۰۲.

Background and Aims: Oral health literacy plays an important role in reducing oral health disparities. Evaluation of oral health literacy can be done at individual and population levels. This study was conducted with the aim of investigating oral health literacy among students of Shiraz University o...

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Publicado en:Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: محمد حسین رستمی, صدیقه سادات طباط, محمد امین بهرامی
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences May2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2024
      vid: 37
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      pub: Tehran University of Medical Sciences
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        atl: بررسی سطح سواد سلامت دهان و دندان در دانشجویان دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز در سال ۱۴۰۲.
      aug:
        au:
          محمد حسین رستمی
          صدیقه سادات طباط
          محمد امین بهرامی
        affil: كارشناسي مديريت خدمات بهداشتي و درماني، كميته تحقيقات دانشجويي، دانشكده مديريت و اطلاع رساني، دانشگاه علوم پزشكي شيراز، شيراز ايران.
      sug:
        subj:
          Oral Health
          Health Literacy
          Students, College Psychosocial Factors
          Student Attitudes
          Students, Medical
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Iran
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Research
          Stratified Random Sample
          Questionnaires
          Health Status Disparities
          Faculty
          Educational Status
          Health Inequities
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background and Aims: Oral health literacy plays an important role in reducing oral health disparities. Evaluation of oral health literacy can be done at individual and population levels. This study was conducted with the aim of investigating oral health literacy among students of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences in 2023. Materials and Methods: This study was descriptive, applied and cross-sectional. The research population included the students of different academic levels of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, except the final semester students. The sample size was calculated based on the total number of students studying at different levels at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences in the second half of the academic year in 2023 using an appropriate statistical formula. Sampling was done in a stratified-random manner according to faculty, field, and level of education. The oral health literacy of the participants based on education level, age, and gender was measured by the oral health literacy adult questionnaire (OHL Adults Questionnaire: OHL-AQ). Data analysis was done using SPSS 27 software and descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, percentage), independent ttest, Kruskal-Wallis, and Tukey test. Results: The findings indicated that the average oral health literacy score of students was 14.75±1.37. Also, there was a statistically significant relationship between the average oral health literacy score of students and the parameters of education level, gender, and age of students (P-value < 0.05). This indictaed that the oral health literacy of students increased in the doctoral level and also with increasing age. In addition, the female students had higher oral health literacy. Conclusion: Based on the results, the oral health literacy among Shiraz medical students was high. People with higher education level and age had higher level of oral and dental health literacy than people with lower education level and age. Oral and dental health literacy level was higher in girls than boys. It can be suggested that a 1) suitable platform be provided in order to improve the level of education of the society, leading to the improvement of the oral health literacy of the people; 2) regular dental examinations in order to increase the oral health literacy of the society is encouraged and promoted, especially in lower year students; and 3) research in effective training in the field of oral health literacy to increase the oral health literacy of people in the society.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Persian
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