Kultūros krizė ir fenomenologinė sedimentacijos samprata E. Husserlio filosofijoje.

Husserl names the dynamics of cultural objectifications with the term sedimentation, which includes the formulation of the discovered meaning in material sensory expressions and the reactivation of these passively existing meanings. This paper analyzes this concept of sedimentation and places it in...

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Publicado en:Problems / Problemos Vol. 105; pp. 74 - 88
Autor principal: Jonkus, Dalius
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Vilnius University 2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.15388/Problemos.2024.105.6
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        atl: Kultūros krizė ir fenomenologinė sedimentacijos samprata E. Husserlio filosofijoje.
      aug:
        au: Jonkus, Dalius
        affil: Vytauto Didžiojo universiteto Filosofijos katedra
      su:
        Sedimentation & deposition
        Problem solving
        Crises
        Culture
        Phenomenology
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        subj:
          Sedimentation & deposition
          Problem solving
          Crises
          Culture
          Phenomenology
      keyword:
        cultural crisis
        Husserl
        phenomenology
        philosophy of culture
        sedimentation
        fenomenologija
        Husserlis
        kultūros filosofija
        sedimentacija
      ab:
        Husserl names the dynamics of cultural objectifications with the term sedimentation, which includes the formulation of the discovered meaning in material sensory expressions and the reactivation of these passively existing meanings. This paper analyzes this concept of sedimentation and places it in the context of Husserl's thoughts on the crisis of culture. Unlike the usual interpretations of Husserl's philosophy of culture which state that the crisis of sciences arises from the inadequacy of their 'scientificity' and inability to solve the problems of the meaning of life, I argue that the crisis can be understood as the result of the duality of sedimentation. Sedimentations not only preserve knowledge, but also create the illusion that knowledge reproduces itself. When reflecting on the crisis of culture, Husserl turns from theoretical philosophy to practical philosophy.
        Kultūrinių objektyvacijų dinamiką Husserlis įvardija sedimentacijos terminu, kuris apima atrastos prasmės formulavimą materialiose juslinėse išraiškose ir šių pasyviai egzistuojančių reikšmių reaktyvavimą. Šiame straipsnyje analizuojama sedimentacijos samprata susiejant ją su Husserlio apmąstymais apie kultūros krizę. Skirtingai nuo įprastų Husserlio kultūros filosofijos interpretacijų, teigiančių, kad mokslų krizė kyla dėl jų moksliškumo neadekvatumo ir negebėjimo spręsti gyvenimo prasmės problemų, aš teigiu, kad krizė gali būti suprasta kaip sedimentacijos dvilypumo rezultatas. Sedimentacijos ne tik išsaugo žinias, bet ir sukuria iliuziją, kad žinios atkuria pačios save. Husserlis apmąstydamas kultūros krizę nuo teorinės filosofijos gręžiasi į praktinę filosofiją.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Lithuanian
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