Existentialism through the Literary Images in the Short Stories of V. Pidmohylny and M. Yatskiv.

This article analyses little-known short stories of modern Ukrainian writers Valerian Pidmohylny and Mykhailo Yatskiv in the context of the 20th century existentialism. It can be considered as a cultural phenomenon which combines philosophy with literature. Pidmohylny's short stories were significan...

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Publicado en:Problems / Problemos Vol. 105; pp. 88 - 102
Autores principales: Karivets, Ihor, Kadykalo, Andrii
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Vilnius University 2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Existentialism through the Literary Images in the Short Stories of V. Pidmohylny and M. Yatskiv.
      aug:
        au:
          Karivets, Ihor
          Kadykalo, Andrii
        affil: Lviv Polytechnic National University
      su:
        Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, 1844-1900
        Existentialism
        Philosophical literature
        Retrospective studies
        Twentieth century
        Authors
        Philosophers
      sug:
        subj:
          Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, 1844-1900
          Existentialism
          Philosophical literature
          Retrospective studies
          Twentieth century
          Authors
          Philosophers
      keyword:
        death
        existentialism
        fate
        Pidmohylny
        Ukrainian literature
        Yatskiv
        egzistencializmas
        lemtis
        mirtis
        Ukrainos literatūra
      ab:
        This article analyses little-known short stories of modern Ukrainian writers Valerian Pidmohylny and Mykhailo Yatskiv in the context of the 20th century existentialism. It can be considered as a cultural phenomenon which combines philosophy with literature. Pidmohylny's short stories were significantly influenced primarily by the ideas of the European philosophers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Therefore, we can search for similar motives in the works of Pidmohylny and the existentialists, which developed under the influence of the ideas of Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, and Nietzsche. Also, the authors consider Yatskiv's short stories through the prism of the core concepts of existentialism, namely, fate and death. Pidmohylny and Yatskiv can be assigned to existential writers on the basis of retrospective analysis of the themes of their short stories and the thematic areas of 20th century existentialism.
        Šiame straipsnyje XX amžiaus egzistencializmo kontekste nagrinėjamos mažai žinomų šiuolaikinių Ukrainos rašytojų Valeriano Pidmohylny'o ir Mykhailo Yatskivo novelės. Jos gali būti laikomos kultūriniu reiškiniu, sujungiančiu filosofiją ir literatūrą. Pidmohylny'o novelės visų pirma buvo ryškiai paveiktos XIX a. pabaigos ir XX a. pradžios Europos filosofų minčių. Todėl panašių motyvų galime ieškoti tiek Pidmohylny'o, tiek ir egzistencialistų, kuriuos paveikė Schopenhauerio, Kierkegaard'o ir Nietzschės idėjos, kūryboje. Be to, autoriai, pasitelkdami kertinių egzistencializmo sąvokų -- likimo ir mirties -- perspektyvą, nagrinėja Yatskivo noveles. Remiantis retrospektyvia novelių bei XX amžiaus egzistencializmo tematikos analize, Pidmohylny'ą ir Yatskivą galima priskirti egzistencializmo literatūrinei srovei.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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