Dual-Task Assessments for Predicting Future Falls in Neurologic Conditions: A Systematic Review.
This review investigated the ability of dual-task tests to predict falls in people with neurological disorders. Databases were searched to identify prospective cohort studies that analyzed dual-task testing and falls in people with neurological disorders. Reviewers screened studies for eligibility a...
| Publicado en: | American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol. 103; no. 6; pp. 554 - 561 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Jun2024
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=177979039&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 177979039 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 08949115 44N jtl: American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation issn: 08949115 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2024 vid: 103 iid: 6 pid: 5086 pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins place: Baltimore, Maryland artinfo: ui: 177979039 177979039 177979039 10.1097/PHM.0000000000002452 177979039 ppf: 554 ppct: 7 formats: tig: atl: Dual-Task Assessments for Predicting Future Falls in Neurologic Conditions: A Systematic Review. aug: au: Peters, Joseph Lauinger, Alexa Mayr, Maximillian Ginell, Keara Abou, Libak affil: Kansas City University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City University, Kansas City, Missour sug: subj: Accidental Falls Risk Factors Risk Assessment Forecasting Nervous System Diseases Task Performance and Analysis Human Systematic Review Alzheimer's Disease Parkinson Disease PubMed Embase CINAHL Database SportDiscus Psycinfo Regression Health Care Costs ab: This review investigated the ability of dual-task tests to predict falls in people with neurological disorders. Databases were searched to identify prospective cohort studies that analyzed dual-task testing and falls in people with neurological disorders. Reviewers screened studies for eligibility and extracted key information like participant characteristics, intervention details, outcome measures, and significant outcomes. Reviewers assessed methodological quality of eligible studies using the Standard Quality Assessment Criteria. Eighteen studies of strong methodological qualified with 1750 participantswere included in the review. Dual-task performances were predictive of future falls in peoplewithHuntington's disease, spinal cord injury, andmoderate cognitive impairment, although only one independent study was included for each disability type. In people with stroke, 37% of eligible studies showed dual-task assessments to be predictive of future falls. No dual-task tests predicted prospective falling in people with Alzheimer's or Parkinson's disease. Complex dual tasks seemed to be more predictive of fall risk than simpler dual tasks. Results suggest that disability type, severity of disability, and task complexity play a role in the predictive ability of dual-task assessments and future falling in neurological disorders. Future studies may benefit from using this review to guide the design of effective dual-task assessments and fall interventions. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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