Networking Increases the Probability of Women's Start-Ups in EMDEs.

In emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs), entrepreneurship and self-employment, particularly among women, play a pivotal role as a means of livelihood. Unfortunately, the share of women participating in these activities is significantly lower compared to men, which has a negative effect...

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Publicado en:Journal of Development Studies Vol. 60; no. 7; pp. 1071 - 1088
Autores principales: Balcar, Jiří, Johnson Filipová, Lenka, Brixiová Schwidrowski, Zuzana, Sinha, Prity
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2024
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        10.1080/00220388.2023.2297647
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        atl: Networking Increases the Probability of Women's Start-Ups in EMDEs.
      aug:
        au:
          Balcar, Jiří
          Johnson Filipová, Lenka
          Brixiová Schwidrowski, Zuzana
          Sinha, Prity
        affil:
          Department of Economics, VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic
          Department of Social Policy and Social Work, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
      su:
        Emerging markets
        Businesswomen
        Consciousness raising
        New business enterprises
        Middle-income countries
      sug:
        subj:
          Emerging markets
          Businesswomen
          Consciousness raising
          New business enterprises
          Middle-income countries
      keyword:
        developing countries
        entrepreneurship
        networking
        social capital
        start-up
        Women
        developing countries
        entrepreneurship
        networking
        social capital
        start-up
        Women
      ab: In emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs), entrepreneurship and self-employment, particularly among women, play a pivotal role as a means of livelihood. Unfortunately, the share of women participating in these activities is significantly lower compared to men, which has a negative effect on both the development of these countries and gender equality. Usual programs that support women's entrepreneurship are costly. We aim to explore the role of social networks for the entrepreneurial entry of women in EMDEs, as women can 'help themselves' through their development and activation. Our results, using GEM data for 53 low- and middle-income countries for the period 2011–2018, revealed that an entrepreneur on the women's social network increases the probability of their entrepreneurial entry by 3.3 percentage points. Our results also suggest that social networks represent an important source of information that enhances the determination of women to take advantage of good business opportunities, increases the positive effect of self-assessed start-up skills on entrepreneurial entry, and raises awareness of business risks. Based on these results (confirmed by robustness and causality checks), we can recommend supporting networking between entrepreneurs and women by targeted policy measures.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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