Nutrition Matters: Numeracy, Child Nutrition and Schooling Efficiency in Sub-Saharan Africa in the Long Run.

School enrolment has increased at an unprecedented scale in Sub-Saharan Africa but learning and the associated education efficiency have not. Given that resources are limited, the efficient use of inputs is of utmost importance for sustainable development. Hence, we investigate whether improvements...

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Publicado en:Journal of Development Studies Vol. 60; no. 7; pp. 1021 - 1046
Autores principales: Ferber, Sarah, Baten, Jörg
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/00220388.2024.2322974
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        atl: Nutrition Matters: Numeracy, Child Nutrition and Schooling Efficiency in Sub-Saharan Africa in the Long Run.
      aug:
        au:
          Ferber, Sarah
          Baten, Jörg
        affil: Department of Economics, Tübingen University, Tuebingen, Germany
      su:
        Sub-Saharan Africa
        Nutrition
        School enrollment
        Human capital
        Child nutrition
        Nutrition education
        Numeracy
      sug:
        subj:
          Nutrition
          School enrollment
          Human capital
          Sub-Saharan Africa
          Child nutrition
          Nutrition education
          Numeracy
      keyword:
        Africa
        height
        school efficiency
        Africa
        height
        school efficiency
      ab: School enrolment has increased at an unprecedented scale in Sub-Saharan Africa but learning and the associated education efficiency have not. Given that resources are limited, the efficient use of inputs is of utmost importance for sustainable development. Hence, we investigate whether improvements in children's nutrition can improve learning and hence efficiency. To assess this relationship, we employ average female height as our proxy for nutrition during childhood. For learning, we estimate numeracy and efficiency using a linearized version of the Whipple Index. Our data is at the subnational level focusing on the birth decades from 1950 to 1999. To deal with the endogeneity of nutrition, we use an instrumental variable approach. Our instrument is negative rainfall shocks during childhood which can adversely affect nutrition. We find that better nutrition increases education efficiency. Therefore, investments in nutrition can advance self-sustaining long-term growth based on human capital in Sub-Saharan Africa.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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