On the Autonomy of the Transcendental Time-Horizon: an Essay in De-Subjectivizing Heidegger's Kant-Interpretation.

In this paper, I discuss, in a Heideggerian context, the possibility of de-subjectivizing the notion of the transcendental time-horizon and reinterpreting it as a formally indicated 'whereto' of releasement. The structures of the time-horizon depict the way beings unfold in the fullness of time in t...

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Publicado en:Sophia Vol. 63; no. 2; pp. 215 - 239
Autor principal: Liu, Renxiang
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2024
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        atl: On the Autonomy of the Transcendental Time-Horizon: an Essay in De-Subjectivizing Heidegger's Kant-Interpretation.
      aug:
        au: Liu, Renxiang
        affil: https://ror.org/03cve4549 Department of Philosophy, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
      su:
        Kant, Immanuel, 1724-1804
        Other (Philosophy)
        Subjectivity
        Veins
        Possibility
        Metaphor
        Idealism
      sug:
        subj:
          Kant, Immanuel, 1724-1804
          Other (Philosophy)
          Subjectivity
          Veins
          Possibility
          Metaphor
          Idealism
      keyword:
        De-subjectivization
        Heidegger
        Horizon
        Kant-interpretation
        Time
        Transcendental philosophy
      ab: In this paper, I discuss, in a Heideggerian context, the possibility of de-subjectivizing the notion of the transcendental time-horizon and reinterpreting it as a formally indicated 'whereto' of releasement. The structures of the time-horizon depict the way beings unfold in the fullness of time in their alterity, and they orient the subject's activity of 'projection.' What results is a field-oriented (as opposed to self-oriented) transcendental philosophy which would survive Heidegger's critique of his own transcendental project, and which would avoid mystification. I take three steps. First, I point out that the problematization of 'transcendental Heidegger' is based on the subjectivist interpretation of the time-horizon. I problematize a recent account in the subjectivist vein, arguing that it is neither indispensable, nor very plausible, nor the most illuminative of Heidegger's work. Second, with the help of Dahlstrom, Golob, Engelland, Sheehan, and Vasterling, I gradually dissociate the notion of the horizon from subjectivism, the visual metaphor, and the assumption of an absolute ground. I suggest instead that the horizonality of the horizon be understood temporally, i.e., as an interplay of presencing and absencing where what matter most are the structures, themselves affected by time, which the transcendental field displays when beings unfold themselves within it. Third, I identify three of those structures when performing a de-subjectivizing reading of Heidegger's interpretation of the threefold synthesis in Kant's A-Deduction. These structures capture the way every being manifests itself, without themselves being necessarily grounded in the subject's activity. This gives an example of how transcendental philosophy can clarify what the time-horizon is like while bracketing the question of its provenance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      src: R
    language: English
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