Operability of the Southampton Hand Assessment Procedure (SHAP) Tasks Using Voluntary Closing and Voluntary Opening Body-Powered Prosthesis Simulator.

Introduction: Body-powered prostheses are still essential in practice. There are two types of mechanisms to manipulate bodypowered prostheses: voluntary closing (VC) and voluntary opening (VO). However, there are no studies investigating which is better suited for what type of movement in daily life...

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Publicado en:Journal of Prosthetics & Orthotics (JPO) Vol. 36; no. 3; pp. 185 - 193
Autores principales: Chika Nishizaka, Hiroshi Mano, Teruki Shibata, Satoko Noguchi, Mio Kobayashi, Nobuhiko Haga, Kengo Ohnishi, Sayaka Fujiwara
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Jul2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2024
      vid: 36
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      pid: 433
      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        10.1097/jpo.0000000000000509
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        atl: Operability of the Southampton Hand Assessment Procedure (SHAP) Tasks Using Voluntary Closing and Voluntary Opening Body-Powered Prosthesis Simulator.
      aug:
        au:
          Chika Nishizaka
          Hiroshi Mano
          Teruki Shibata
          Satoko Noguchi
          Mio Kobayashi
          Nobuhiko Haga
          Kengo Ohnishi
          Sayaka Fujiwara
        affil: Affiliated with the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
      sug:
        subj:
          Limb Prosthesis
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Task Performance and Analysis Equipment and Supplies
          Prosthesis Design
          Grip Strength Physiology
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Age Factors
          Life Style
          Amputation
          Activities of Daily Living
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Quality of Life
          Sex Factors
          Sample Size
          Effect Size
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Introduction: Body-powered prostheses are still essential in practice. There are two types of mechanisms to manipulate bodypowered prostheses: voluntary closing (VC) and voluntary opening (VO). However, there are no studies investigating which is better suited for what type of movement in daily life. Materials and Methods: The participants were eight right-handed, able-bodied adults. They were divided into two groups: a VC-to-VO group, in which the VC type was practiced first and then the VO type, and a VO-to-VC group, in which they practiced in the opposite order. VC/VO-type terminal device (EquiluxTM) was attached to a body-powered prosthesis simulator for the left hand, and the Southampton Hand Assessment Procedure (SHAP) tasks were practiced repeatedly. We compared the VC type and VO type for the number of practices to reach a plateau, Index of Functionality (IOF) score, the six prehensile pattern scores, and the time required for the 26 SHAP tasks. Scores were also compared before and after practice. In addition, changes in IOF and scores for each of the six patterns with proficiency were compared between VC type and VO type. Results: Significant improvements were observed with manipulation practice for both types of devices. The mean SHAP scores at the plateau were 82.6 for VO type and 92.0 for VC type, with VC type significantly higher than VO type. In the six prehensile pattern scores, only two patterns, Tripod and Power, showed significant differences. When comparing the time required, Food Cutting task was an exception and significantly faster in the VC type, while there were no significant differences for the other tasks. Conclusions: It was suggested that the VC type is more suitable for tasks requiring grip strength
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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