The role of split‐thickness skin grafting in the treatment of vasculitic and pyoderma gangrenosum ulcers in a multidisciplinary wound centre.

Vasculitic and pyoderma gangrenosum ulcers are traditionally treated with immunosuppressants, and the role of surgery in the treatment of these atypical ulcers remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the need for surgical intervention as well as the outcome and safety of skin grafting in th...

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Published in:International Wound Journal Vol. 21; no. 6; pp. 1 - 11
Main Authors: Suoniemi, Laura, Salmi, Teea, Huhtala, Heini, Kaartinen, Ilkka, Kiiski, Juha, Kimpimäki, Teija
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      jtl: International Wound Journal
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      dt: Jun2024
      vid: 21
      iid: 6
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/iwj.14943
        178071058
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        atl: The role of split‐thickness skin grafting in the treatment of vasculitic and pyoderma gangrenosum ulcers in a multidisciplinary wound centre.
      aug:
        au:
          Suoniemi, Laura
          Salmi, Teea
          Huhtala, Heini
          Kaartinen, Ilkka
          Kiiski, Juha
          Kimpimäki, Teija
        affil: Department of Dermatology, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Vasculitis Surgery
          Skin Ulcer Surgery
          Pyoderma Gangrenosum Surgery
          Skin Transplantation Methods
          Treatment Outcomes
          Patient Safety
          Needs Assessment
          Human
          Funding Source
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Wound Care Organizations
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Conservative Treatment
          Chi Square Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Vasculitic and pyoderma gangrenosum ulcers are traditionally treated with immunosuppressants, and the role of surgery in the treatment of these atypical ulcers remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the need for surgical intervention as well as the outcome and safety of skin grafting in the treatment of 46 patients with vasculitic ulcers and 34 with pyoderma gangrenosum ulcers using data recorded in the validated Wound Registry. Of the 80 patients with atypical ulcers, 14% (n = 11) were treated surgically; these patients were older (p = 0.039), had lower mobility status (p = 0.002), and more often pulmonary diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, and previous arterial procedures (p = 0.007; p = 0.031; p = 0.031, respectively) than those treated conservatively. Of 181 ulcers, 15% (n = 27) were surgically treated, 78% once and 22% multiple times. During follow‐up, 92.3% of both surgically and conservatively treated ulcers with available data healed. Of the surgically treated ulcers, median healing time after first surgical procedure was 96 days, and post‐surgical complications were considered mild or unrelated to surgery. Our results suggest that if surgery is indicated, skin grafting is a safe and efficient treatment method provided that multidisciplinary approach is applied.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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