The role of social network diversity in self-perceptions of aging in later life.

While the link between self-perceptions of aging (SPA) and healthy aging is well established, less is known about the association between social factors and SPA. The present study investigated whether higher social network diversity is associated with more positive and less negative SPA and whether...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Ageing Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Meyer-Wyk, Frauke, Wurm, Susanne
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature 6/26/2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/26/2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        178085913
        10.1007/s10433-024-00815-z
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        atl: The role of social network diversity in self-perceptions of aging in later life.
      aug:
        au:
          Meyer-Wyk, Frauke
          Wurm, Susanne
        affil:
          https://ror.org/025vngs54 Department for Prevention Research and Social Medicine, Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
          https://ror.org/02qezmz13 European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy
      su:
        Community support
        Attitudes toward aging
        Cross-sectional method
        Social factors
        Social change
        Social networks
        Self-perception
        Active aging
        Research funding
        Surveys
        Regression analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Community support
          Attitudes toward aging
          Cross-sectional method
          Social factors
          Social change
          Social networks
          Self-perception
          Active aging
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Research funding
          Surveys
          Regression analysis
      keyword:
        Network diversity
        Self-perceptions of aging
        Social roles
        Views on aging
        Network diversity
        Self-perceptions of aging
        Social roles
        Views on aging
      ab: While the link between self-perceptions of aging (SPA) and healthy aging is well established, less is known about the association between social factors and SPA. The present study investigated whether higher social network diversity is associated with more positive and less negative SPA and whether this association is moderated by age. We examined cross-sectional data from the German Ageing Survey of 2008 (DEAS; N = 6205, 40–85 years, 49.5% female). Network diversity was assessed as the number of social roles in an individual's network (such as spouse, friend and colleague). Three domains of SPA were measured using the Aging-Related Cognitions Scale (AgeCog): ongoing development (positive SPA), social losses (negative SPA) and physical losses (negative SPA). We conducted multiple linear regression models and tested for a moderator effect of age using an interaction term of age and network diversity. Results showed that at higher ages older adults with higher network diversity reported more positive SPA related to ongoing development and more negative SPA related to social losses than those with less diverse networks, indicating that age has a moderating effect. We found no association between network diversity and negative SPA related to physical losses and no indication that age was relevant to this relationship. The present study adds to evidence on the role of social networks in SPA. Our findings suggest that in certain SPA domains and depending on age, network diversity is related to both more positive and more negative SPA, which emphasizes the importance of considering domain-specific SPA.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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