Small World derived index to distinguish Alzheimer's type dementia and healthy subjects.

Background This article introduces a novel index aimed at uncovering specific brain connectivity patterns associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), defined according to neuropsychological patterns. Methods Electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings of 370 people, including 170 healthy subjects and 200...

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Publicado en:Age & Ageing Vol. 53; no. 6; pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Vecchio, Fabrizio, Miraglia, Francesca, Pappalettera, Chiara, Nucci, Lorenzo, Cacciotti, Alessia, Rossini, Paolo Maria
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2024
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2024
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Small World derived index to distinguish Alzheimer's type dementia and healthy subjects.
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          Vecchio, Fabrizio
          Miraglia, Francesca
          Pappalettera, Chiara
          Nucci, Lorenzo
          Cacciotti, Alessia
          Rossini, Paolo Maria
        affil:
          Brain Connectivity Laboratory , Department of Neuroscience and Neurorehabilitation, IRCCS San Raffaele Roma, 00166 Rome , Italy
          Department of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate , Como , Italy
      su:
        Brain physiology
        Risk assessment
        Alzheimer's disease
        Electroencephalography
        Descriptive statistics
        Psychology of movement
        Neuropsychology
        Neuropsychological tests
        One-way analysis of variance
        Dementia
        Data analysis software
        Machine learning
        Biomarkers
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain physiology
          Risk assessment
          Alzheimer's disease
          Electroencephalography
          Descriptive statistics
          Psychology of movement
          Neuropsychology
          Neuropsychological tests
          One-way analysis of variance
          Dementia
          Data analysis software
          Machine learning
          Biomarkers
      keyword:
        Alzheimer's
        electroencephalographic (EEG)
        graph theory
        neurorehabilitation
        older people
        Small World
        Alzheimer's
        electroencephalographic (EEG)
        graph theory
        neurorehabilitation
        older people
        Small World
      ab: Background This article introduces a novel index aimed at uncovering specific brain connectivity patterns associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), defined according to neuropsychological patterns. Methods Electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings of 370 people, including 170 healthy subjects and 200 mild-AD patients, were acquired in different clinical centres using different acquisition equipment by harmonising acquisition settings. The study employed a new derived Small World (SW) index, SWcomb, that serves as a comprehensive metric designed to integrate the seven SW parameters, computed across the typical EEG frequency bands. The objective is to create a unified index that effectively distinguishes individuals with a neuropsychological pattern compatible with AD from healthy ones. Results Results showed that the healthy group exhibited the lowest SWcomb values, while the AD group displayed the highest SWcomb ones. Conclusions These findings suggest that SWcomb index represents an easy-to-perform, low-cost, widely available and non-invasive biomarker for distinguishing between healthy individuals and AD patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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