Is the correlation of the core muscle performance with shoulder pain and function altered by scapular dyskinesis in subjects with shoulder pain?

BACKGROUND: Daily activities that involve upper limb movements require muscle activation from different body parts by transferring forces and energy along the functional kinetic chain. The scapulae connect and transfer forces between the trunk and the upper limbs, so scapular dyskinesis may compromi...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Practice & Research Vol. 45; no. 1; pp. 7 - 17
Autores principales: Oliveira, Felipe Augusto da Silva, Calixtre, Letícia Bojikian, Santos, Laís Regina de Holanda, Pitangui, Ana Carolina Rodarti, Araújo, Rodrigo Cappato de
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2024
      vid: 45
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Is the correlation of the core muscle performance with shoulder pain and function altered by scapular dyskinesis in subjects with shoulder pain?
      aug:
        au:
          Oliveira, Felipe Augusto da Silva
          Calixtre, Letícia Bojikian
          Santos, Laís Regina de Holanda
          Pitangui, Ana Carolina Rodarti
          Araújo, Rodrigo Cappato de
        affil: Universidade de Pernambuco, Petrolina, PE, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Shoulder Pain
          Core Exercises
          Isometric Exercises
          Abdominal Core
          Dyskinesias
          Scapula
          Functional Status
          Functional Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Questionnaires
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Isokinetic Exercises
          Muscle Strength
          Dynamometry
          Unpaired T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Chi Square Test
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Data Analysis Software
          Rotation
          Movement
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Daily activities that involve upper limb movements require muscle activation from different body parts by transferring forces and energy along the functional kinetic chain. The scapulae connect and transfer forces between the trunk and the upper limbs, so scapular dyskinesis may compromise the performance of the kinetic chain. OBJECTIVE: To assess the relationship between core muscle performance and shoulder pain and function in individuals with shoulder pain, with and without scapular dyskinesis. METHODS: Data was collected from 77 non-athlete adults aged between 18 and 50 years with shoulder pain, 45 had scapular dyskinesis. Core muscle performance was measured using the prone bridging test (PBT). Shoulder pain and disability were measured by the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), and the upper limbs' stability was assessed by the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (CKCUEST). The peak torque of shoulder external and internal rotators was measured using an isokinetic dynamometer. Multiple linear regression models evaluated the relationship between the PBT and CKCUEST, SPADI, and shoulder rotator strength. RESULTS: Significant correlations were found between the PBT and the SPADI total score (r = – 0.522), pain domain (r = – 0.513), and disability domain (r = – 0.501); normalized score (r = 0.593), and the power (r = 0.624) of the CKCUEST; and peak torque for external (r = 0.256) and internal (r = 0.292) rotations. Scapular dyskinesis did not influence the magnitude of the correlations and predictive values. CONCLUSION: The PBT was correlated with shoulder pain and function, but scapular dyskinesis did not affect the magnitude of these relationships.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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