Exploring older adult needs and preferences for technology-assisted group music-making. A qualitative analysis of data collected during the participatory user-centred design process.

Engagement with arts, recreation and leisure is highly valued by older adults, with positive links to their continued wellbeing. Despite an availability of new music technology, these devices are rarely designed with older adults in mind. This project explores the needs and preferences of older adul...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 19; no. 5; pp. 1935 - 1945
Autores principales: MacRitchie, Jennifer, Breaden, Matthew, Taylor, John R., Milne, Andrew J.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2024
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/17483107.2022.2077461
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        atl: Exploring older adult needs and preferences for technology-assisted group music-making. A qualitative analysis of data collected during the participatory user-centred design process.
      aug:
        au:
          MacRitchie, Jennifer
          Breaden, Matthew
          Taylor, John R.
          Milne, Andrew J.
        affil: The MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour and Development, Western Sydney University, Penrith, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Needs Assessment Evaluation
          Patient Preference Evaluation
          Group Processes
          Residential Care
          Music Therapy
          Music
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Human
          Male
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Australia
          Usability Study
          Action Research
          Audiorecording
          Thematic Analysis
          Interpersonal Relations
          Psychological Well-Being
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
      ab: Engagement with arts, recreation and leisure is highly valued by older adults, with positive links to their continued wellbeing. Despite an availability of new music technology, these devices are rarely designed with older adults in mind. This project explores the needs and preferences of older adults in residential care as they interact with digital music interfaces in a group music-making context. Twenty participants at an Australian residential aged-care facility were involved in a user-centred design process (20 sessions across six months) to develop digital music interfaces suitable for group music-making. Participants' verbal comments were audio-recorded and transcribed, supported by further written observation notes made by the activity facilitators. A hybrid inductive and deductive approach to thematic analysis revealed three main themes: individual music-making, ensemble music-making and social engagement. Our results suggest that when interfaces are designed with older adults in mind, technology-assisted group music-making can facilitate bringing together residents with different experiences and abilities. These findings suggest implications for rehabilitation in developing a range of musical devices for older adults to account for required flexibility, whilst maintaining an appropriate and satisfyingly "rich" musical outcome. Older adults positively engage with music technology, showing distinct personal preferences for aspects of physical interaction, balance and quality of sound. Rehabilitation and/or wellbeing-based musical activities for older adults in residential care may benefit from considering tools that allow for personal adaptations such as these to be made. Preferences for musical interaction can be influenced by previous musical experiences, as well as physical and/or cognitive abilities. However, on any given day musical preferences can also be subject to change. Within a group music-making context, there is a significant capacity for older adults to feel agency in contributing to the overall sound; rehabilitation activities and/or technologies could be designed where this individual contribution to the group can be enhanced. Group music-making using new digital music interfaces has the potential to encourage interpersonal social connections that are most likely made over repeated sessions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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