Using Computed Tomography to Rule Out Cryptorchidism in a Muntjac Deer.

Background This case describes a Reeves' muntjac deer (Muntiacus reevesi) with a suspected undescended testicle or cryptorchidism. The cryptorchid testicle could not be palpated or visualized with sonography. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) imaging was performed to avoid an exploratory su...

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Publicado en:Radiologic Technology Vol. 95; no. 6; pp. 397 - 402
Autores principales: Gildon, Bradford, Yuschenkoff, Daniela
Formato: case study diagnostic images pictorial Journal Article
Publicado: American Society of Radiologic Technologists Jul/Aug2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Using Computed Tomography to Rule Out Cryptorchidism in a Muntjac Deer.
      aug:
        au:
          Gildon, Bradford
          Yuschenkoff, Daniela
        affil: Associate professor and radiography program director for the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center in Oklahoma City
      sug:
        subj:
          Cryptorchidism Diagnosis
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Contrast Media Diagnostic Use
          Testis Abnormalities
          Mammals
          Male
          Hypogonadism
          Hormones
          Infertility
          Physical Examination
          Pelvis Radiography
          Testis Radiography
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Male
      ab: Background This case describes a Reeves' muntjac deer (Muntiacus reevesi) with a suspected undescended testicle or cryptorchidism. The cryptorchid testicle could not be palpated or visualized with sonography. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) imaging was performed to avoid an exploratory surgical operation, but no cryptorchid testicle was discovered. The final diagnosis was a singular testicular anorchia. Discussion Cryptorchidism and hypogonadism affect a relatively small population of male infants but are the most common male genitourinary anomalies. Identifying the location of the undescended testicle is paramount because surgical intervention should occur before the individual's first birthday. Although sonography and magnetic resonance imaging can help identify the location of undescended testicles, when the testicle is intra-abdominal, surgical intervention often is required to identify or confirm the location. Conclusion Although CT is not a first-line imaging modality in human infants with suspected cryptorchidism because of the associated radiation exposure, this case serves as evidence that it might be useful.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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