Identification of Determinants and Implementation Strategies to Increase Long-Acting Injectable PrEP for HIV Prevention Among Latino Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM).

Background: Latino men who have sex with men (LMSM) are disproportionally affected by HIV infections in the USA. The uptake rate of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention has remained low among LMSM. Long-acting injectable PrEP (LAI-PrEP) may have the potential to improve structural, beh...

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Publicado en:Journal of Racial & Ethnic Health Disparities Vol. 11; no. 4; pp. 2093 - 2103
Autores principales: Zapata, Juan Pablo, zamantakis, alithia, Queiroz, Artur Acelino Francisco Luz Nunes
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2024
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s40615-023-01678-3
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        atl: Identification of Determinants and Implementation Strategies to Increase Long-Acting Injectable PrEP for HIV Prevention Among Latino Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM).
      aug:
        au:
          Zapata, Juan Pablo
          zamantakis, alithia
          Queiroz, Artur Acelino Francisco Luz Nunes
        affil: https://ror.org/000e0be47 Institute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 625 N Michigan Ave. 14th Floor, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          HIV Infections Drug Therapy
          HIV Infections Prevention and Control
          Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis
          Delayed-Action Preparations
          Anti-HIV Agents Administration and Dosage
          Injections
          Men Who Have Sex With Men Psychosocial Factors
          Hispanic Americans Psychosocial Factors
          Health Services Accessibility
          Patient Attitudes
          Program Implementation
          Attitude of Health Personnel
          Human
          Funding Source
          United States
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Qualitative Studies
          Implementation Science
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Purposive Sample
          Thematic Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Grounded Theory
          kappa Statistic
          Health Personnel Psychosocial Factors
          Audiorecording
          Content Analysis
          Emigration and Immigration Legislation and Jurisprudence
          Fear
          Insurance, Health
          Health Information
          Cultural Deprivation
          Clinical Competence
          Health Knowledge
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Latino men who have sex with men (LMSM) are disproportionally affected by HIV infections in the USA. The uptake rate of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention has remained low among LMSM. Long-acting injectable PrEP (LAI-PrEP) may have the potential to improve structural, behavioral, and cognitive barriers to adherence. Given the potential benefits of LAI-PrEP and the limited data with this population, the aim of our study was to explore experiences and attitudes of LAI-PrEP among LMSM and identify implementation barriers compared to the standard oral presentation, align proposed implementation strategies, and propose outcomes to monitor and assess impact. Methods: In this qualitative study, guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research, we explored health care providers perspectives on facilitators and barriers to LAI-PrEP implementation strategies for LMSM. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using thematic content analysis. Results: Fear of immigration policies, ability to conceal PrEP medication, health insurance coverage, health information fatigue, lack of culturally adapted information, and provider's lack of knowledge were among the main barriers to LAI-PrEP. Most providers discussed the need for adapted and/or tailored training materials for and suggested designing marketing materials and specific clinical recommendations for LAI-PrEP. Conclusion: In order to ensure an effective adaptation process that encompasses local and national goals of HIV prevention, future interventions should be designed in a way that incorporates culturally relevant information for LMSM. This study provides an implementation research logic model to guide future studies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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