A case report of bilateral atypical origin of pectoralis minor.

Purpose: In the existing literature, various insertion variations and classifications for the Pectoralis Minor (PMi) muscle have been reported. However, there is limited information on inferior origin variations of the PMi muscles and a certain classification is lacking. Case Presentation: During ro...

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Publicado en:Surgical & Radiologic Anatomy Vol. 46; no. 8; pp. 1373 - 1379
Autores principales: Ogut, Eren, Bagci, Serdar, Aslan, Gonul Kotil, Turkoglu, Pedram, Falay, Merve, Barut, Cagatay
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2024
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2024
      vid: 46
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00276-024-03407-9
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        atl: A case report of bilateral atypical origin of pectoralis minor.
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          Ogut, Eren
          Bagci, Serdar
          Aslan, Gonul Kotil
          Turkoglu, Pedram
          Falay, Merve
          Barut, Cagatay
        affil: https://ror.org/05j1qpr59 School of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Türkiye, Turkey
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: In the existing literature, various insertion variations and classifications for the Pectoralis Minor (PMi) muscle have been reported. However, there is limited information on inferior origin variations of the PMi muscles and a certain classification is lacking. Case Presentation: During routine cadaver dissection of an adult male, variations in the origin of the bilateral PMi muscles were identified. Morphometric measurements of the PMi were conducted using ImageJ software, and the unusual origin patterns of the PMi were categorized into specific types. The PMi muscle demonstrated a bilateral variations. On the right side, the PMi displays a bifid structure comprising medial and lateral fibers. The left PMi originate from the superolateral margins of the 4th to 6th costae and terminate at the anterosuperior surface of the coracoid process. The length of the right medial fiber before merging was 5.67 ± 0.04 cm, while that of the right lateral fiber was 6.68 ± 0.05 cm. The distance between the two fibers was measured as 0.43 cm, with a length of 3.33 ± 0.02 cm. The length and diameter of the muscle fibers extending to the 6th costa were 2.63 ± 0.01 cm and 0.46 cm, respectively. Conclusions: Potential variations in PMi arising from impairment during development may occasionally manifest as asymptomatic conditions or predispose individuals to shoulder impingement, rotator cuff dysfunction, shoulder-related disorders, and functional impairments. Therefore, careful attention to this variation is considered in surgical planning.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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