Hygienic maintenance in patients with maxillae atrophy and in oncological patients with maxillary resection rehabilitated with zygomatic implants: A nested monocentric prospective cohort study.
Objective: To assess peri‐implant soft tissues condition, comparing clinical parameters of implants placed in patients with atrophic upper jaws and patients who underwent maxillary resection for oncological reasons. Background: Zygomatic implants (ZIs) in oncologic patients could be affected by more...
| Publicado en: | International Journal of Dental Hygiene Vol. 22; no. 3; pp. 696 - 703 |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
Aug2024
|
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=178558330&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 178558330 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 16015029 K8M jtl: International Journal of Dental Hygiene issn: 16015029 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Aug2024 vid: 22 iid: 3 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 178558330 172923395 178558330 178558330 10.1111/idh.12776 178558330 ppf: 696 ppct: 7 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: C – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Hygienic maintenance in patients with maxillae atrophy and in oncological patients with maxillary resection rehabilitated with zygomatic implants: A nested monocentric prospective cohort study. aug: au: Pellegrino, Gerardo Bertacci, Angelica Relics, Daniela Ferri, Agnese Grande, Francesco Felice, Pietro affil: Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DiBiNeM), School of Dentistry, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy sug: subj: Maxilla Pathology Atrophy Maxillary Diseases Surgery Zygoma Surgery Prostheses and Implants Prosthesis-Related Infections Prevention and Control Prosthesis Care Evaluation Oral Hygiene Evaluation Cancer Patients Psychosocial Factors Human Male Female Middle Age Aged Prospective Studies Oral Health Evaluation Probability Descriptive Statistics Confidence Intervals Clinical Assessment Tools Oncology Surgery Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Male Female ab: Objective: To assess peri‐implant soft tissues condition, comparing clinical parameters of implants placed in patients with atrophic upper jaws and patients who underwent maxillary resection for oncological reasons. Background: Zygomatic implants (ZIs) in oncologic patients could be affected by more complications compared to implants placed in atrophic maxillae. The soft tissue condition is an essential requirement for implant success, but few studies have investigated this topic. Methods: A nested monocentric prospective parallel cohort (atrophic vs. oncological patients) study was performed. Clinical visits and professional hygiene sessions were performed every three months, and bleeding on probing (BOP), probing pocket depth (PPD), gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI) and implant mobility were recorded by a blind outcome assessor. Results: In total, 77 ZIs placed in 21 patients were evaluated: 54 (70.1%) ZIs were inserted in patients belonging to the atrophic cohort (PAM) and 23 (29.9%) ZIs in the oncologic cohort (OP). The probability of having BOP at the considered mean follow‐up (27 months) was 24.8% (95% CI 19.0–31.9) for PAM and 22.9% (95% CI 15.1–33.9) OP. The mean PPD values were 2.78 ± 1.28 (range 1–8) in PAM and 2.91 ± 1.98 (range 0–10) in OP. None of the implants showed mobility. No associations between group belongingness and the entity of PPD, PI, GI and the risk of BOP were found, adjusting for the considered confounding factors (age, smoking and implant position). Conclusions: Under a strict supportive hygiene therapy protocol ZIs in oncologic patients showed similar peri‐implant tissue conditions to that of patients with maxillary atrophy. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|