The benefits of item-method-directed forgetting.

The present experiments examined the encoding and retrieval conditions in an item-method-directed forget (IMDF) study that included a novel control condition. In the IMDF condition, half of the items were followed by a remember cue whereas the other half were followed by a forget cue. In a remember-...

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Published in:Memory Vol. 32; no. 5; pp. 566 - 576
Main Authors: Goernert, Phillip N., Corenblum, Barry
Format: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2024
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2024
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09658211.2024.2349251
        178588143
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        atl: The benefits of item-method-directed forgetting.
      aug:
        au:
          Goernert, Phillip N.
          Corenblum, Barry
        affil: Department of Psychology, Brandon University, Brandon, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Memory Evaluation
          Memory Disorders
          Cognition
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Cues
          Human
          Canada
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Experimental Studies
          Male
          Female
          Students, Medical
          Laboratories
          Descriptive Statistics
          Analysis of Variance
          Confidence Intervals
          Factor Analysis
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Paradigms
          Male
          Female
      ab: The present experiments examined the encoding and retrieval conditions in an item-method-directed forget (IMDF) study that included a novel control condition. In the IMDF condition, half of the items were followed by a remember cue whereas the other half were followed by a forget cue. In a remember-both control condition, half of the items were followed by an item identifier called Set A; whereas the other half of the items were followed by a Set B identifier. At the test, items were recalled as a function of the instruction cue or the set identifier. Across two experiments, directed-forgetting effects and associated benefits were found. Further, results from both studies revealed a new way to demonstrate the benefit of IMDF – directed-forgetting participants made more correct source attributions compared to remember-both participants. These benefits were obtained using a within-subjects IMDF paradigm (Experiment 1) as well as a between-subjects IMDF paradigm (Experiment 2). These patterns of results are consistent with several current theories of item-method-directed forgetting.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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